Comprehensive Annual
Financial Report
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
(A Self-Supported Enterprise Fund of the
City of Bristol, Tennessee)
Year ended June 30, 2011
Prepared by:
Accounting and Finance Department and CEO
Lola McVey R. Michael Browder
Director of Accounting and Finance Chief Executive Officer
Cover Photo: Boone Lake, Bluff City, Tennessee
Photo Taken By: Leslie Boughers
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Year ended June 30, 2011
Introductory Section
Letter of Transmittal ....................................................................................................................... i
Background Information ................................................................................................................ v
Recap of Fiscal Year 2011 ........................................................................................................... vii
Organizational Chart ................................................................................................................... xiv
General Philosophy ...................................................................................................................... xv
Service Area ................................................................................................................................ xvi
Electric Utility Terms ................................................................................................................ xvii
Deregulation Dictionary .............................................................................................................. xx
Glossary of Broadband Terms ................................................................................................... xxii
Financial Section
Report of Independent Auditors .................................................................................................... 1
Management’s Discussion and Analysis ....................................................................................... 3
Basic Financial Statements
Balance Sheets ........................................................................................................................ 13
Statements of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position .......................................... 15
Statements of Cash Flows ....................................................................................................... 17
Statement of Plan Net Position ............................................................................................... 19
Statement of Changes in Plan Net Position ............................................................................ 20
Notes to Financial Statements ................................................................................................ 21
Required Supplementary Information
Schedule of Funding Process – Political Subdivision Pension Plan ...................................... 44
Schedule of Funding Process – BTES Retiree Benefit Plan .................................................. 45
State Schedules Section
Business Unit Balance Sheets ...................................................................................................... 47
Business Unit Schedules of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position ........................ 49
Business Unit Schedules of Cash Flows ...................................................................................... 51
Statistical Section
Schedule of Net Position (Last Ten Years) ................................................................................. 54
Statement of Revenues and Expenses (Last Ten Years) ............................................................. 55
Operating Revenues and Electric Consumption .......................................................................... 56
Purchased Power, Consumption and Active Service Statistics (Last Ten Years) ....................... 57
Schedule of Electric Rates (Last Ten Years) .............................................................................. 58
Schedule of Telephone, Cable and Internet Rates ....................................................................... 64
Schedule of Principal Customers Ranked by Kwh Usage .......................................................... 65
Schedule of Bonds Payable by Type and Power System Revenue Bond Coverage .................... 66
Ten Largest Employers ................................................................................................................ 67
Climatological Data ..................................................................................................................... 68
Demographic and Economic Statistics ........................................................................................ 69
Schedule of Property, Casualty and Other Insurance .................................................................. 70
Schedule of Employees (Last Ten Years) .................................................................................. 72
Statistics – June 2011 .................................................................................................................. 73
Internal Control and Compliance Section
Report of Independent Auditors on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and
on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements
Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards ............................................ 74
i
P.O. Box 549
2470 Volunteer Parkway
Bristol, TN 37621-0549
423/968-1526
Fax 423/793-5545
November 7, 2011
To the Chairman and Members of the
Board of Directors of Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Letter of Transmittal
The Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (“CAFR”) of Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
(“BTES”), a self-supporting governmental enterprise fund of the City of Bristol, Tennessee
operated under the general supervision and control of a five-member Board of Directors as per
Chapter 32 Public Acts of Tennessee 1935, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011, is submitted
herewith.
The CAFR was compiled by the staff of the Accounting and Finance Department with the close
cooperation of our independent auditor. It represents the official report of BTES' financial
operations and conditions to the citizens, the Board of Directors, BTES management, rating
agencies and other interested parties.
Responsibility for the accuracy of the presented data and the completeness and fairness of the
presentation, including all disclosures, rests with BTES. We believe the data, as presented, are
accurate in all material respects and are presented in a manner designed to fairly set forth the
financial position and results of operations and cash flows of BTES.
All disclosures necessary for the reader to gain a thorough understanding of BTES' financial
condition have been included.
In order to meet the needs of a broad spectrum of financial statement readers, the CAFR is
presented in five sections:
Introductory Section
Financial Section
State Schedules
Statistical Section
Internal Control and Compliance Section
The Introductory Section includes the table of contents, this transmittal letter, an organizational
chart of BTES, BTES' general philosophy, background of BTES and a brief recap of fiscal year
2011.
The Financial Section is composed of the report of independent auditors; Management
Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”), including a narrative introduction, financial overview and
financial analysis; and the financial statements. This letter of transmittal is designed to
complement the MD&A and should be read in conjunction with it. The notes to the financial
statements are considered an integral and essential part of adequate disclosure and fair
presentation of the financial statements.
ii
Letter of Transmittal (continued)
The Statistical Section and State Schedules Section includes selected financial and
demographic trend information. The tables within this section differ from certain information in
the financial section in that they represent some non-accounting data covering ten fiscal years.
These data were accumulated through BTES statistical collection.
The Internal Control and Compliance Section includes the Report of Independent Auditors on
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an
Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards.
The accompanying financial statements present the financial position, results of operations and
cash flows of BTES, in accordance with the requirements of the Governmental Accounting
Standards Board (“GASB”).
This report does not include the financial activities of the City of Bristol, Tennessee. Financial
reports are available directly from the City of Bristol, Tennessee.
LOCAL ECONOMY
Bristol, Tennessee is located in the northeastern portion of the state. It is one of three cities in
Sullivan County, with the other two being Kingsport and Bluff City. The population of Sullivan
County is 156,823. Its industrial base is primarily manufacturing, followed by the service sector
and agriculture.
Because of its central location in the eastern United States, Bristol is within 600 miles of
approximately 53% of the population of the United States. Interstate 81 passes through the city.
Bristol is part of the consolidated metropolitan statistical area (CSA) of Bristol, Johnson City and
Kingsport, commonly called the Tri-Cities CSA. With a population of 508,260 people, the Tri-
Cities CSA is the 67th largest in the United States.
Bristol benefits from the state's high ranking in Alexander Grant and Company's GENERAL
MANUFACTURING CLIMATES, which ranks Tennessee near the top in the nation as a place
for manufacturing.
Bristol is a good place to work and live, with the following amenities:
Excellent health care facilities
Seven Tennessee Valley Authority lakes with
2,200 miles of shoreline
Five national parks
Bristol Motor Speedway (Two NASCAR dates per
year with over 160,000 seats)
Low crime rate
Four distinct seasons
Excellent schools
Nine colleges and universities (Degrees ranging
from Art to Medicine)
Seven beautiful golf courses
Bristol and the surrounding areas continue to grow and prosper. Eastman Chemical Company is
headquartered in Sullivan County. Exide’s Super Battery Plant is in Bristol TN. Seaman
Corporation continues to invest in their Bristol, TN facility with a recent expansion and capital
investment of $6 million. Triad Packaging also combined their Tennessee and North Carolina
manufacturing operations to their Bristol, TN facility.
iii
Letter of Transmittal (continued)
LONG-TERM FINANCIAL PLANNING
BTES has established a projected Five Year Plant Addition plan that includes major engineering
and construction projects as well as the addition of two substations. BTES will also continue to
provide a financially viable fiber optic path to each home or business served, resulting in instant
power outage reporting, improved time to restore power, reduction in customer minutes of power
outages and peak load reduction. BTES will also continue to evaluate other uses for the fiber optic
system, including flex pay, in an effort to enhance cost, reliability and economic development.
RELEVANT FINANCIAL POLICIES
BTES used operating revenues to fund capital additions of $4,864,029 in fiscal year 2011. BTES
evaluates rates to assure they provide revenue to cover operating expenses and debt requirements.
BTES also continually monitors cash position and planned capital expenditures to evaluate the need
for additional long term debt.
MAJOR INITIATIVES
BTES is working with the Tennessee Valley Authority, the Electric Power Research Institute and
Carina Technologies to implement a new water heater program. BTES is also participating in a
Voltage Reduction pilot program through TVA to operate a load control program. Voltage
regulators are at each substation to reduce the feeder voltage during high-demand periods, thus
reducing the peak load. These two projects will help reduce the peak load for BTES and aligns with
the TVA initiative. As TVA transitioned to a new rate structure in April 2011, this will help reduce
BTES’ cost of purchased power.
BTES began work on Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) deployment. This system will allow
BTES to offer Video on Demand, more HD channels, ad insertion, whole home DVR and 3D
channels in the future.
INDEPENDENT AUDIT
BTES has an annual audit performed by independent certified public accountants. The firm of
Coulter & Justus, P. C., was selected by the Board of Directors. The auditor's report on the financial
statements is included in the Financial Section of this report.
AWARDS
For the first time, the Government Finance Officers Association (“GFOA”)
awarded a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting
to BTES for its CAFR for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997. BTES was
also awarded the certificate for its CAFR for the fiscal years ended June 30,
1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and
2010. To qualify for this prestigious award, BTES issued an easily readable
and efficiently organized CAFR. In addition, this report satisfied both
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and
applicable legal requirements.
A Certificate of Achievement is valid for a period of one year only. We
believe that our present report continues to meet the program's requirements,
iv
and we are submitting it to the GFOA to determine eligibility for another certificate.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The preparation of this report could not have been accomplished without the staff of BTES. We
express our sincere appreciation to those who assisted and contributed to its preparation.
Sincere appreciation is also expressed to Sam Coulter, CPA, Adam Allen, CPA and the staff at
Coulter & Justus, P.C., for assistance throughout the year pertaining to various financial matters and
for their assistance in the preparation of this report.
In closing, we would like to thank the members of the Board of Directors of Bristol Tennessee
Essential Services for their interest and support in planning and conducting the operations of BTES
in a responsible and progressive manner.
Respectfully submitted,
Lola McVey R. Michael Browder
Director of Accounting and Finance Chief Executive Officer
v
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
On June 30, 1945, the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) purchased the properties of East
Tennessee Light and Power Company. Bristol Tennessee Electric System, now called Bristol
Tennessee Essential Services (BTES), was started July 1, 1945 as a result of a referendum in which
the citizens of Bristol, Tennessee voted to purchase from TVA a portion of these properties. A $1.3
million issue of Electric Light and Power bonds was required to finance the transaction. BTES
immediately agreed to terms of a 20-year power contract for TVA to supply power which BTES
distributed to the public at substantially lower rates.
As per Chapter 32 Public Acts of Tennessee 1935 and the contract with TVA, a five-member board
of directors was established by the city to have general supervision and control of the municipally-
owned electric system with one member serving from City Council. Current board members include
Chairman Patrick W. Hickie, Jr., CPA, Vice-Chairman Bryan K. Boyd, Kelly Graham, J. Scott
MacMorran and City Council Representative David K. Shumaker.
The International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) has represented the trades and crafts
employees since prior to TVA purchasing the system from East Tennessee Light and Power.
Sixty-five BTES employees serve over 33,000 customers in Bristol and Sullivan County in
Tennessee and a portion of Washington County, Virginia - approximately 280 square miles of
service area.
BTES purchases electric power from TVA, the nation’s largest public power generator of
electricity. For calendar year 2010, our residential customers paid approximately 8.32 cents per
kilowatt hour, while the national average is 11.58 cents per kilowatt hour. BTES has had seven rate
reductions since June 1982 with the most recent in October 1997. This does not include changes in
wholesale power costs from TVA. In October 2003, TVA added an environmental charge to their
rate to cover the cost of certain air pollution equipment. Since April 2006, cost of purchased power,
fuel and capital for plant improvement and debt reduction has caused TVA to raise rates.
Additionally, TVA implemented a Fuel Cost Adjustment in October 2006 which was reviewed
quarterly and is now reviewed monthly. The Fuel Cost Adjustment was 0.2537 cents per kilowatt
hour in June 2011.
The electricity we purchase from TVA is delivered at 161,000 volts to our two delivery points-
Bluff City Primary and Blountville Primary Substations. We step it down to 69,000 volts for
subtransmission to other substations and to 13,200/7620 volts for distribution. In some cases, small
distribution substations provide additional voltage reduction to large general power loads. The
voltage entering a customer’s home is 120/240 volts which is utilized for lighting, heating and
operating household appliances. Businesses and industries may be served at 208/120, 480/277,
4160/2400 and 13200/7620 volts or other standard voltages.
BTES provides high-speed Internet, telephone and cable television services over a fiber optic
network. This same network provides numerous enhancements to BTES’ electric system, including
automatic meter reading, power outage detection and power outage reporting. In the future, this
system will be used for pre-payment of electricity to offset the need for at risk customers to pay a
deposit and for load management.
vi
BACKGROUND INFORMATION (continued)
In 1994, BTES received the American Public Power Association's prestigious E. F. Scattergood
System Achievement Award for outstanding achievement by a utility.
Also in 1994, BTES was one of three organizations to receive the Tennessee Quality Governor's
Award, now called the Tennessee Center for Performance Excellence Award of Excellence,
presented by Governor Ned McWherter. The other two recipients were Nissan and FedEx. Other
organizations that have received this prestigious award include: Eastman Chemical Company,
Philips Consumer Electronics Company, Bridgestone/Firestone Company, Eaton Corporation,
Methodist Medical Center of Oak Ridge, Baptist Health Systems of Knoxville, Fleetguard,
Caterpillar Financial Services, Memphis Light, Gas and Water, Eaton Aeroquip, Pal's Sudden
Service, Tennessee Valley Authority Nuclear, John Deere Power Products and Mountain States
Health Alliance.
In June 1996, BTES received the American Public Power Association's Golden Tree Award in
recognition of BTES planting over one tree per customer.
In June 1997, BTES received the American Public Power Association's Community Service Award
for outstanding civic and community involvement by our employees.
In October 1997, CEO R. Michael Browder received the 1997 Jim Spradley Award for individual
accomplishments in the field of industrial and economic development in Tennessee that go above
and beyond the requirements of the vocation for which they are compensated. The award was
presented by Governor Don Sundquist at the Governor's Economic Summit in Nashville.
In May 2000, CEO R. Michael Browder received the Tennessee Valley Public Power Association's
Distinguished Service Award for his exceptional performance and contributions toward the
accomplishment of the organization's goals.
From July 2001 until June 2002, CEO R. Michael Browder served as Chairman of the Board of the
American Public Power Association.
In October 2004, BTES received approval to offer cable television and Internet service.
On December 15, 2004, the BTES Board of Directors changed the name of the organization from
Bristol Tennessee Electric System to Bristol Tennessee Essential Services to reflect the new services
being offered.
In fall 2005, BTES began providing cable television and Internet service.
In March 2006, BTES received approval from the Tennessee Regulatory Authority to provide
telephone service. In November 2006, BTES began providing telephone service.
In June 2008, BTES received the Energy Innovator Award from the American Public Power
Association for encouraging innovative thinking, providing better service to electric customers and
participating in projects that increase the efficiency of utility operations.
vii
BACKGROUND INFORMATION (continued)
In February 2009, BTES received the National Arbor Day Foundation Tree Line USA Award for
the ninth year in recognition of quality tree care, annual worker training, tree planting and public
education.
In March 2009, BTES received the American Public Power Association’s Reliable Public Power
Provider (RP3) Award in recognition for providing consumers with the highest degree of reliable
and safe electric service.
In June 2009, BTES again received the American Public Power Association’s prestigious E. F.
Scattergood System Achievement Award for outstanding achievement by a utility.
In February 2010, BTES received the National Arbor Day Foundation Tree Line USA Award for
the tenth year in recognition of quality tree care, annual worker training, tree planting and public
education.
In February 2010, CEO R. Michael Browder received the Ned R. McWherter Leadership Award
from the Tennessee Center for Performance Excellence for exemplifying outstanding leadership.
In May 2010, BTES gain received the American Public Power Association’s Community Service
Award for outstanding civic and community involvement by our employees.
In July 2010, BTES received the Tennessee Municipal Electric Power Association’s Community
Service Award for participating in activities in the community that addresses community need,
provide opportunities for employee involvement and providing improved service to customers.
In February 2011, BTES received the National Arbor Day Foundation Tree Line USA Award for
the eleventh year in recognition of quality tree care, annual worker training, tree planting and public
education.
In March 2011, BTES again received the American Public Power Association’s Platinum Level
Reliable Public Power Provider (RP3) Award in recognition for providing consumers with the
highest degree of reliable and safe electric service.
For fiscal year 2010, BTES received the Government Finance Officers Association Certificate of
Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting for the 14
th
year in a row.
RECAP OF FISCAL YEAR 2011
During the past year major engineering and construction projects include: rebuilt 1.68 miles of 3-
phase electric distribution lines along Old Hickory Tree Road and Beidleman Creek Road; built .86
miles of 3-phase electric distribution lines along Hamilton Road behind Tri-Cities Regional Airport;
rebuilt 13 spans on single phase electric distribution line along Sky-Wa-Mo Road; built 3 spans of
viii
RECAP OF FISCAL YEAR 2011 (continued)
3-phase electric distribution lines into Fox Meadow Subdivision to serve section two; built 4 spans
of 3-phase electric distribution lines for an emergency tie line for Wellmont’s Bristol Regional
Medical Center (BRMC) and used that line to replace the automatic switchgear servicing BRMC
without an interruption in their service; built three spans of 3-phase electric distribution lines on
Anderson Street; installed street lights for the City of Bristol at the following locations Deer
Harbor (6), Egypt Road (12), Edison Circle (19) and Raytheon Road (22), installed decorative street
lights along 7
th
8
th
streets and installed a traffic signal at Highway 394 and Highway 11-E. We also
replaced 33 poles for CenturyLink and upgraded our Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
(SCADA) system and capacitor communication and control system.
We installed over 17,940 feet of underground primary conductors and over 9,440 feet of fiber optic
cable to serve the following subdivisions and developments: Chadsworth Subdivision, Lakes Edge
Subdivision, Tail Water Estates and Section II Fox Meadow Subdivision.
We installed over 2,650 kVA of three-phase padmount transformers to serve the following general
power customers: Exide and The Academy at King.
Our outage time per customer was 58 minutes for calendar year 2010 which gives us a reliability
index of 99.989%.
During the last five years, we have been able to maintain our goal of a five-year tree clearance
cycle. We continue to monitor frequency of tree-caused outages by areas and make more frequent
visits to these areas. In 2010-2011, we cleared trees along feeder lines at Vance Substation circuits
224,234,254 and 264, Bluff City District Substation circuits 234 and 264 and at Piney Flats
Substation circuits 224 and 254.
Our goal is to maintain the distribution transformer capacity ratio to 200 percent of peak demand or
less. We continue to work to improve this number. We will continue our transformer loading
program to help us predict customer demand needs. The transformer loading program assists us in
identifying transformers that we will investigate for being heavily loaded and change if necessary.
During our routine substation preventative maintenance program, we discovered potential problems
and made repairs to regulators at Bluff City District and Industrial Substations, replaced the backup
overcurrent relay at Adams Chapel Substation, reclosing relay for a 15kV breaker at Blountville
Substation and a control switch relay for a 15kV breaker at Pemberton Substation. We also
replaced the station battery charger at Pemberton Substation, replaced two 15kV breaker bypass
switches at Piney Flats Substation and three lightning arrestors for a 15kV breaker at Vance
Substation.
We did routine investigations on 105 three-phase general power meter installations, finding all to be
okay.
We installed a 1Gbps circuit to the Sullivan County School System central office in partnership with
Educational Networks of America (ENA). We also added five more schools to the VLAN for a
total of 11.This multi-site private VLAN network is built using Alcatel ONTs. We are now serving
17 schools using this system.
ix
RECAP OF FISCAL YEAR 2011 (continued)
We installed Alcatel 7450 Ethernet Service Switches at each of six POP sites along with two Alcatel
7750 core routers at the Service Center. These will be used to deliver IPTV services along with
increased bandwidth to our customers. The 7750s will provide growth for our connections to the
Internet, as well.
We installed our first primary rate interface (PRI) service over GPON. This provides 23 phone lines
over a digital circuit. Because it was built using the GPON network, we now have a template to be
able to offer these enhanced voice services to other customers in our service area.
We increased our Internet capacity from 400 Mbps to 700 Mbps in July 2010. In April of 2011, we
increased again to a total of 1.2 Gbps between two carriers.
In April 2011, TVA changed the way it accounted for fuel costs in its wholesale electricity price.
Previously, fuel appeared in two categories; most was included in the base rate, but some was
recovered in the monthly “fuel cost adjustment”. Beginning in April 2011, all fuel was included in a
single fuel category, which still changes monthly, depending on the cost of fuel, purchased power
and related items. This change lowered the “base rate” amount. The new “total monthly fuel cost”
was larger than the past “fuel cost adjustment” because fuel costs that were included in the “base
rate” were moved to the “total monthly fuel cost” category. This shift did not alter the total amount
charged per kWh.
On April 1, 2011, TVA and the distributors of TVA power implemented new seasonal rate
structures. TVA’s costs to provide power vary significantly based on when customers are using
electricity both the time of year and time of day. The new rates better reflect those cost
differences. In the summer months, the demand for power is higher in the afternoon when
temperatures rise because consumers are running air conditioning at full power to keep cool. In the
winter, demand for power is higher in the morning because that is when the temperature normally
drops to the lowest point. When demand for power increases during these peak periods of the day,
TVA has to operate its higher cost power plants or purchase power from others to meet demand.
This increases TVA’s costs. Since demand for power at peak times continues to increase, TVA has
had to build or buy new power plants to ensure it has electricity available when consumers need it.
Investing in new plants that are needed only a few hours a day is not the most efficient way to
operate the power system. On April 1, 2011, BTES also changed its rate structure to reflect the
seasonal differences. Summer rates will go from June through September, winter rates from
December through March and transition rates from April through May and again from October
through November. Residential customers also experienced an additional change in their rate
structure. Previously, residential customers paid one rate for the first 1,000 kWh and another rate for
any additional kWh usage. With the new rate structure, residential customers only pay one rate for
all kWh. This will allow an easier transition to time-of-use rates in the future.
BTES is participating in a Voltage Reduction pilot program through TVA to operate a load control
program. Voltage regulators are at each substation, line capacitors are remotely controlled and
voltage is monitored along distribution lines at customer locations, to reduce the feeder voltage
during high-demand periods, thus reducing the peak load and saving TVA on maximum required
generating capacity. When TVA changed the wholesale rate structure to demand and energy in
April 2011, BTES will save each month on demand charges.
x
RECAP OF FISCAL YEAR 2011 (continued)
As the city's largest taxpayer, we paid the maximum in-lieu-of-tax payments as provided by
Tennessee State Law and the TVA Contract to the City of Bristol in the amount of $1,646,426 for
fiscal year 2011. Combined with taxes paid to Sullivan County and Bluff City, Tennessee and
Washington County, Virginia, a grand total of $2,137,636 was paid by BTES.
We planted 165 dogwoods during fiscal year 2011 through our Trade-A-Tree program. We also
planted one Eastern Red Oak. We planted fifteen trees for the Vance Middle School Campus
Sustainable Garden/Orchard project.
Currently, BTES has mapped all pole locations in the BTES service territory. We continue to
update the mapping system as changes are made in the field.
Our electric bad debts, as a percentage of electric retail revenue, are 0.1 percent for the fiscal year
2011, which is below our stated goal of 0.25 percent. The industry target is 0.5 percent. This has
been accomplished in a variety of ways. We diligently work to prevent customers from falling too
far behind in paying their electric bill and thoroughly screen new applications to determine
inclination to pay. In an effort to help those in need find necessary funding, we work with area
churches, the Salvation Army, Bristol Faith in Action, United Way and the Upper East Tennessee
Human Development Agency. BTES, our customers, United Way and Salvation Army come
together to assist customers through our Help Your Neighbor program. Our deposit procedure seems
to be working well. Residential customers who demonstrate a history of paying their bills in a
timely manner may have their deposit waived. A general power customer with a calculated standard
deposit of $10,000 or less, which has a principal owner who has lived in our service area five or
more years with good pay and credit history and is willing to guarantee the account, may have the
deposit reduced or waived. To date, no adverse effects have been detected.
We continually update metering and billing functions and processes to provide documentation needed
for TVA’s compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
We have been prepaying our power bill. Under this arrangement, we use an automated clearing
house to send our money to TVA before actual payment is due. In return, we receive interest
payments from TVA for the amount of their cost of short-term borrowing. This is used when TVA's
rate is higher than we are able to receive through other investment vehicles.
We continued working with a local bank to process mail and drop box payments. This increases
productivity for our Customer Service Department, while improving our cash management.
In December 2002, we purchased $8 million of Discounted Energy Units from TVA. Our
participation in the program will assure a long-term supply of power at a low price and increase our
return on investments. Our power bill is being discounted by the principle and interest earned.
Efforts to increase sales of electricity continued. Efforts are ongoing to increase the use of electric
heat pumps and electric water heaters, especially load-managed water heaters that can be switched
off during peak-demand periods. During calendar year 2010, we inspected 164 heat pump
installations and installed 694 water heaters. As of June 2011, BTES has over 15,600 load-managed
water heaters. During calendar year 2010, TVA paid us $976,754 for the ability to cycle these water
xi
RECAP OF FISCAL YEAR 2011 (continued)
heaters off during peak times. Thirty-three loans were made through the Energy Savings Loan
Program at a total of $123,610. One hundred eleven heat pump loans were made totaling $560,255.
As of June 2011, we are serving a total of 13,089 homes and businesses with Internet, telephone
and/or cable television service. We are reading 12,076 electric meters using the fiber optic system.
BTES continually reviews our channel line-up and looks at each customer request. We have added
MLB Network and CBS College Sports Network to our channel line-up.
We began work on the IPTV deployment. Activities included installing the infrastructure in the
headend to encode the satellite feeds into IPTV packets and setting the servers that will control the
IPTV network. We have also been trained on the use and maintenance of the IPTV system.
We continue to make subdivision development agreements available to developers. Instead of
initially collecting the total cost for electric facilities installed to serve subdivisions, we offer to
waive all or part of these costs for developers who agree to have all-electric homes with inspected
heat pumps and load-managed water heaters and fiber optic services built in their developments.
Total costs are charged for any lots on which homes are built that are not all-electric. We presently
have 429 lots in 17 subdivisions covered under this type agreement.
Our marketing programs are proving to be effective as the data shows on electric usage in new
homes where natural gas is available:
Water Heater Heating System
Gas Electric Gas Electric
2005 0 (0%) 62 (100%) 0 (0%) 62 (100%)
2006 1 (1.6%) 59 (98.3%) 1 (1.6%) 59 (98.3%)
2007 4 (2.6%) 151 (97.4%) 4 (2.6%) 151 (97.4%)
2008 3 (3.3%) 81 (96.7%) 3 (3.3%) 81 (96.7%)
2009 2 (4.4%) 43 (95.6%) 2 (4.4%) 43 (95.6%)
2010 0 (0%) 9 (100%) 0 (0%) 9 (100%)
Each customer who purchases a BTES water heater, has an inspected electric heat pump installed or
purchased fiber optic services is surveyed by mail. The surveys are used to monitor quality and
customer satisfaction of the programs and satisfaction with BTES employees, contractor employees
and Quality Contractor Network employees.
We are currently working with TVA, the Electric Power Research Institute and Carina Technologies
to implement a new water heater program. A control system was developed that will allow BTES to
connect the water heater to the electric meter and its existing fiber optic network. Using this
connection and thermocouples, BTES can read the temperature of the top and bottom thermostats.
The water heaters can then be cycled off during on-peak hours but a minimum temperature point
would be set for the top thermostat. If the water temperature decreased to the minimum temperature
while the water heater was cycled off, that individual water heater could be allowed to be cycled
back on to reach a load shed temperature point then turn off again. All the other water heaters above
the minimum temperature could remain off. An emergency override to turn off all heaters, however,
xii
RECAP OF FISCAL YEAR 2011 (continued)
is incorporated into the software. We have installed and tested 1,100 switches in Phase II to ensure
that all products are functioning correctly.
Deloitte Consulting and TVA identified Bristol, Tennessee as a Pre-Qualified Data Center Site.
Bristol West Industrial Park was one of only 12 locations in the seven-state Tennessee Valley
Region to qualify as a potential data center site. This location was identified because it meets the
criteria for electric service, fiber service, site considerations, labor accessibility and low risk for
natural disasters required to locate a data center.
BTES’ expansive broadband network along with our redundant state-of-the-art electrical
infrastructure was recently recognized in Southern Business and Development Magazine. Bristol,
Tennessee was ranked third in their top ten locations to locate a data center.
BTES also began a new marketing initiative advertising the ability to provide 1 Gigabit Internet
service to every business and every home in our service area. This initiative emphasizes the ultra
high-speed fiber optic connections available that is among the fastest available in the United States.
BTES staff met with 29 site selection consultants in Dallas, Texas to market this state-of-the-art
infrastructure.
For the 19th consecutive year, in cooperation with the Bristol Chamber of Commerce, the City of
Bristol Tennessee and NETWORKS - Sullivan Partnership, we maintained the Governor's Three-
Star Community Economic Preparedness Program Award which signifies that Bristol has the
organization, attitude, facilities and skills to attract and retain industry. A major component of this
certification is having available property for industrial development. The Bristol Industrial Park and
the Bristol Business Park purchased by BTES has assisted in providing this component.
In calendar year 2010, BTES personnel worked with 160 existing industries to discuss electrical or
fiber optic needs, expansion possibilities and their satisfaction with the service they are receiving.
BTES worked with the City of Bristol, Tennessee; State of Tennessee; TVA and NETWORKS -
Sullivan Partnership to identify and assist eight businesses with expansions or relocations to the
Bristol area, resulting in the potential for 580 new jobs.
Our Help Your Neighbor program was conducted successfully for the 16th year to assist residential
electric customers in paying their winter electric bills during difficult times. This year $8,719.83
was contributed by customers and BTES' match, providing assistance for over 60 families. As in the
past, the need of the customer is identified by the Salvation Army and funds are administered by the
United Way.
Sixty-one percent of our employees had perfect attendance for calendar year 2010.
We had 234,313 safe working hours through June 2011.
During calendar year 2010, eight full-time employees left BTES. This prompted organizational
changes and the hiring of seven new full-time employees.
We presented 18 awards at our annual heat pump dinner for Quality Contractor Network members.
xiii
RECAP OF FISCAL YEAR 2011 (continued)
At the annual Service Awards Banquet, we presented awards representing 60 years of service
including: one employee for 30 years of service, one employee for 15 years of service, one
employee for 10 years of service, and one employee for five years of service to BTES and five
recognition awards for new employees.
BTES employees continued a process improvement initiative. Data are gathered on every customer
communication that is positive or an opportunity for improvement. The opportunities for
improvement are categorized. From these categories, different departments choose their most
important process improvement initiative. As a result of this project, several internal systems were
automated, an online bill pay option was added and the wording of out disconnect notices was
changed. We also implemented a training and testing program called Sysdine that allows every
department to add in tutorials, flash cards and exams to help train our employees. Currently, 169
tutorials and 154 flash cards and exams have been added.
xiv
Organizational Chart
xv
General Philosophy
Reliability For Our Customers Is Essential
The customer is our reason for being and ultimately judges the quality of our service. We must provide
safe, reliable, cost-effective service and properly allocate costs for BTES to survive, grow and meet the
needs of our present and future customers.
BTES Employees Are Our Most Important Asset
They provide the intelligence and determine the reputation of our organization. They are respected as
valuable teamworkers striving to meet our goals of quality service. We are committed to providing a safe
and healthy workplace for all BTES employees who are the driving force behind all we do.
Resources Must Be Wisely Allocated And Used
Our resources (time, money, facilities and equipment) must be wisely allocated, utilized and invested to
enable us to provide quality service at reasonable long-term rates.
Our Vendors And Suppliers Are Our Partners
They provide goods and services that enable us to meet the needs of our customers. We will treat our
vendors and suppliers with respect and create an environment which will ensure mutual success.
Increasing Sales Helps Keep Rates Down
We are committed to increasing sales by developing additional load such as residential heat pumps, water
heaters and industrial and commercial loads and by providing more customers with Internet, telephone and
cable television services. This will help provide us a broader base to divide expenses which helps keep
rates down.
Safety, Conservation And Efficient Use Of Electricity Are Essential
We must provide a customer communication program through all area news media, school and civic
programs, direct mail, in-house seminars and trade shows in order to educate and assist customers in the
safety, conservation and efficient use of electricity.
Effective Use Of Fiber Optic System Enhances Quality of Life
We must continually increase the ability of our fiber optic system to provide better cost effective
opportunities for our residential, business, commercial, industrial and education customers. Quality of life,
education and business will continue to be enhanced with even better fiber optic services. This will
increase our customer’s comfort, convenience, entertainment and productivity.
Planning Is Vital To Achievement
To achieve our objectives at BTES, it is necessary that we clearly understand our plans, objectives and
strategies as we strive to maintain our excellence in service.
Continuous Improvement Is The Key To Long-Term Success
We must continually strive for excellence and quality in everything we do - in our workmanship and
services, the appearance and safety of our workplace, human relations and our commitment to our
community and ourselves.
We Want To Earn And Deserve The Trust And Respect Of Our Customers
The customer entrusts his family’s welfare to us to provide his electrical power, cable television, Internet
and telephone needs. He must have complete confidence in the quality service we provide and the people
who work for us.
A Positive Image Is A Valuable Asset
We strongly believe in a professional image, and we will strive to maintain such an image in the eyes of our
customers, vendors and business associates to improve the quality of life in our community.
xvi
xvii
Electric Utility Terms
Air-Source Heat Pump - A system that can supply both space heating and cooling. In the
heating cycle, the heat pump removes heat from the outside air and pumps it indoors. When
cooling, the heat pump absorbs heat from the indoors and rejects it to the outside.
Ampere - Unit of measurement of electric current. It’s proportional to the quantity of
electrons flowing through a conductor past a given point in one second.
Base Load - The minimum load over a given period of time.
Blackout - A temporary loss of electricity in an area because of failure of generation or
transmission equipment.
Brownout - A voltage reduction during an electrical shortage that causes conditions such as
dim lights.
Bus - An electrical conductor which serves as a common connection for two or more
electrical circuits.
Capacity - The load for which a generating unit, generating station or other electrical
apparatus is rated by the user or the manufacturer.
Circuit Breaker - A switch that opens an electric circuit when a short occurs.
Conductor - Any substance, usually metallic, that will carry electricity.
Degree Day - A unit measuring the extent to which the average daily temperature varies
from a standard reference temperature. Based on a reference temperature of 65 degrees
Fahrenheit, if the average temperature (high plus low divided by 2) for a day is 70, then there
are five cooling degree days for that day. Likewise, if the average temperature was 60, then
there were five heating degree days. This historical information can be used for forecasting
system load and planning unit maintenance outages, to name a few.
xviii
Electric Utility Terms (continued)
Delivery Point - The point, usually a substation, to which electricity is transmitted from its
generating sources.
Demand - The rate at which electric energy is delivered to a system. The primary source of
demand is the power consuming equipment of the customers.
Depreciation - Charges made against income to equitably distribute the cost of the decrease
in plant value during the period when services are obtained from use of the facilities. The
decrease in plant value is caused by wear, deterioration or obsolescence.
Deregulation - Movement of an industry from one of monopolistic entities or environments
to one free market enterprise; in the electric industry this involves elimination of service area
and rate restrictions and obligation to serve; results in distributor choice of supplier and
eventually customer choice of supplier.
Dispatching - The control of an electric system involving switching substations,
transmission/distribution lines and other equipment. Monitoring and operating the SCADA
system. Dispatching crews for emergencies and maintaining a log of work locations and
purpose for outside crews.
Distribution System - A system that enables delivering electric energy at 2.4 kV to 25 kV
from convenient points (substations) on the transmission system to the customers.
Earth Coupled Heat Pump - An efficient electrical device that heats or cools by moving
heat into or out of a building. It uses an antifreeze solution or refrigerant in a pipe buried in
the ground to collect or disperse heat. Also called geothermal system, ground source heat
pump or water source heat pump.
Easement - A right obtained from property owners that allows utility companies to construct,
operate, maintain, and control facilities such as transmission lines on the property.
Eminent Domain - The right of government to take, or to authorize the taking of, private
property for public use, just compensation usually being given to the owner.
Electric Current - The flow of electric charge in a conductor between two points having a
difference in potential, generally expressed in amperes.
Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF) - Radiation surrounding conductors that carry
electricity - present wherever electric power is being used.
Fault - A point of defect in an electric circuit that prevents the current from following the
intended course.
Insulator - A non conductor, usually of glass or porcelain, for insulating and supporting
electric wires.
Kilowatt - The basic unit of electric demand, equal to 1,000 watts - average household
demand is 10 to 20 kilowatts.
Kilowatt Hour - A unit of energy or work equal to 1,000 watt-hours. The basic measure of
electric energy generation or use. A 100-watt light bulb burning for 10 hours uses one
kilowatt hour.
xix
Electric Utility Terms (continued)
Load - The amount of electric power delivered or required at any specified point on a
system. Load originates at the power consuming equipment of the customers.
Load Factor - The ratio of the average load in kilowatts supplied during a designated period
to the peak load in kilowatts occurring in that period.
Load Management - A program used by an electric utility to control its customers’ use of
electricity during times when their demand for electricity is high. Can involve reducing
voltage or cutting off air conditioners or water heaters for short periods by remote control.
Losses - Power (kilowatts) and energy (kilowatt hours) lost during the operation of an
electric system. Losses occur principally when energy is transformed into waste heat in
conductors and other electrical apparatus.
Megawatt - 1,000 kilowatts or 1,000,000 watts.
Megawatt Hour - 1,000 kilowatt hours.
Peak Demand - The maximum rate at which electric energy is delivered to or by a system
during a specific period of time.
Power Factor - The ratio of real power (kilowatts) to apparent power (kilovolt-amperes) for
any given load and time.
Power Theft - Tampering with a meter to lower electric bills which is a dangerous and
illegal act.
Ratchet - An electric rate charge based on the exceptional load of a seasonal peak in respect
to the other seasons.
SCADA - Supervisory Control Data Acquisition System - Through a master station
comprised of the equipment and computer software, SCADA provides instantaneous
substation monitoring and control in addition to complete system status such as electric load,
voltage levels and interruptions of service. Data also includes system kilowatt hours,
amperage on each feeder phase, voltage on each phase, substation kilowatt hours and
instantaneous kilowatt demand by substation or transformer bank. It includes data used for
system planning, emergency switching and system maintenance.
Substation - An assemblage of equipment that enables switching and/or changing or
regulating the voltage of electricity.
Transformer - A device to change the voltage of alternating current electricity.
Transmission System - The system that transports electric energy in bulk form - usually in
high voltage - from a source of supply to the distribution systems or other major parts of the
electric system.
Volt - The force when steadily applied to a circuit having a resistance of one ohm, will
produce a current of one ampere.
Watt - The electrical unit of power or the rate of doing work. The rate of energy transfer
equivalent to one ampere flowing under a pressure of one volt at unity power factor. One
horsepower is equivalent to approximately 746 watts.
xx
Deregulation Dictionary
The following are terms that you may encounter when reading about deregulation in the
electric utilities industry.
Access Charge - a charge levied on a power supplier, or its customer, for access to a utility's
transmission or distribution system. It is a charge for the right to send electricity over
another's wires.
Aggregator - an entity that combines the needs of several smaller customers into a larger
block of power in order to get a better price.
Capacity - the amount of electricity for which a generating plant or transmission system is
rated.
Commercial Customer - non-manufacturing business customer.
Customer Choice - allows retail customers to select the power supplier or generator they
buy electricity from.
Demand - the amount of power a customer takes at a given moment.
Direct Access - the ability of an electric end-user to connect directly with a power supplier,
thus bypassing its local utility.
Distribution System - local delivery system of electricity to the retail customer's home or
business through distribution lines. BTES is a distribution system.
Electric Cooperative - a member-owned electric utility company that distributes electricity
on a nonprofit basis. Example: Mountain Electric Cooperative.
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) - the agency that has jurisdiction over
natural gas pricing, hydroelectric licensing, oil pipeline rates and gas pipeline certification.
Generation Company (genco) - an entity that operates electricity-generating plants. The
genco may own the generation plants or interact with short-term marketers on behalf of plant
owners.
Independent Power Producer (IPP) - a private entity that generates electricity and sells it
to other businesses, including utilities.
Independent System Operator (ISO) - the independent operator of a transmission system,
responsible for guaranteeing open access, scheduling, system reliability and accounting.
Industrial Customer - business customer engaged in manufacturing.
Investor-owned Utility (IOU) - a stockholder-owned power company that generates and
distributes electric energy for profit. Example: American Electric Power.
Municipal - electric distribution system owned by a city to provide service for its residents.
Example: BTES.
Non-power Services - includes such services as gas, home security and telecommunications.
Power Marketer - an entity that provides bulk wholesale power for use at a specific place
and time. The marketer may or may not generate the power. Example: Cinergy.
Regional Transmission Organization (RTO) - FERC Order 2000 requires all investor-
owned utilities to consider joining a RTO.
xxi
Deregulation Dictionary (continued)
Retail Wheeling - a system in which individual retail electric customers are allowed to
choose their electric supplier. Also known as retail competition.
Service Area - the geographic region that a utility is required to serve, or has the exclusive
right to serve, in supplying electricity to the ultimate consumer.
Stranded Costs - costs of a utility that have already been legitimately and prudently incurred
that are not economically viable in a competitive market.
Tennessee Valley Authority - generation and transmission company supplying power to 158
electric utilities in a seven-state region including Tennessee.
Transmission System - all the lines, poles and other equipment used to move bulk electricity
from a generating plant to a distribution system.
Unbundling - separating the costs of operations of generation, transmission and distribution
of electricity. An unbundled electric bill would list all costs associated with providing
electricity to the consumer.
Wheeling - transmitting bulk electricity from a generating plant to a distribution system
across a third system's lines.
Wheeling Charge - an amount charged to an electric system by another for the transmission
of energy to and from another system.
Wholesale Customer - a power purchaser that buys for resale to retail customers. Example:
BTES.
Source: Tennessee Magazine
xxii
Glossary of Broadband Terms
3G Third Generation: Intended to be the next great wireless technology, wideband mobile
services and applications offering users faster access to the web.
ADSL - Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line: DSL service with a larger portion of the
capacity devoted to downstream communications, less to upstream. Typically thought of as a
residential service.
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode: A data service offering by ASI, that can be used for
interconnection of customer’s LAN. ATM provides service from 1 Mbps to 145 Mbps
utilizing Cell Relay Packets.
Bandwidth – The amount of data transmitted in a given amount of time; usually measured in
bits per second, kilobits per second, and megabits per second.
Bit A single unit of data, either a one or a zero. In the world of broadband, bits are used to
refer to the amount of transmitted data. A kilobit (Kb) is approximately 1,000 bits. A megabit
(Mb) is approximately 1,000,000 bits.
BPL Broadband Over Powerline: A theoretical technology that would provide broadband
service over existing electrical power lines.
BPON – Broadband Passive Optical Network: BPON is a point-to-multipoint fiber-lean
architecture network system which uses passive splitters to deliver signals to multiple users.
Instead of running a separate strand of fiber from the CO to every customer, BPON uses a
single strand of fiber to serve up to 32 subscribers.
Broadband A descriptive term for evolving digital technologies that provide consumers
with integrated access to voice, high-speed data service, video-demand services, and
interactive delivery services (e.g. DSL, Cable Internet).
CAP Competitive Access Provider: (or “Bypass Carrier”) A Company that provides
network links between the customer and the Inter-Exchange Carrier or even directly to the
Internet Service Provider. CAPs operate private networks independent of Local Exchange
Carriers.
Cellular A mobile communications system that uses a combination of radio transmission
and conventional telephone switching to permit telephone communications to and from
mobile users within a specified area.
CLEC Competitive Local Exchange Carrier: Wireline service provider that is authorized
under state and Federal rules to compete with ILECs to provide local telephone service.
CLECs provide telephone services in one of three ways or a combination thereof: a) by
building or rebuilding telecommunications facilities of their own, b) by leasing capacity from
another local telephone company (typically an ILEC) and reselling it, and c) by leasing
discreet parts of the ILEC network referred to as UNEs.
CO – Central Office: A circuit switch where the phone lines in a geographical area come
together, usually housed in a small building.
Coaxial Cable A type of cable that can carry large amounts of bandwidth over long
distances. Cable TV and cable modem service both utilize this technology.
xxiii
Glossary of Broadband Terms (continued)
CWDM Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM): is generally held to be WDM
with less than 8 active wavelengths per fiber.
Dial-Up A technology that provides customers with access to the Internet over an existing
telephone line.
DLEC Data Local Exchange Carrier: DLECs deliver high-speed access to the Internet, not
voice. DLECs include Covad, Northpoint and Rhythms.
Downstream – Data flowing from the Internet to a computer (Surfing the net, getting E-mail,
downloading a file).
DSL Digital Subscriber Line: The use of a copper telephone line to deliver “always on”
broadband Internet service.
DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplier: A piece of technology installed at a
telephone company’s CO and connects the carrier to the subscriber loop (and ultimately the
customer’s PC).
DWDM Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM): A SONNET term which is the
means of increasing the capacity of Sonet fiber-optic transmission systems.
E-Rate A Federal program that provides subsidy for voice and data lines to qualified
schools, hospitals, CBOs, and other qualified institutions. The subsidy is based on a
percentage designated by the FCC. CTF benefits are calculated net of the E-rate subsidy.
EON Ethernet Optical Network: The use of Ethernet LAN packets running over a fiber
network.
EvDO – Evolution Data Only: EvDO is a new wireless technology that provides data
connections that are 10 times as fast as a regular modem.
FCC Federal Communications Commission: A Federal regulatory agency that is
responsible, among other things, of regulating VoIP.
FTTN Fiber To The Neighborhood: A hybrid network architecture involving optical fiber
from the carrier network, terminating in a neighborhood cabinet with converts the signal
from optical to electrical.
FTTP – Fiber To The Premise (Or FTTB – Fiber To The Building): A fiber optic system that
connects directly from the carrier network to the user premises.
GPON - Gigabyte-Capable Passive Optical Network: GPON uses a different, faster approach
(up to 2.5 Gbit/s in current products) than BPON.
GPS Global Positioning System: A system using satellite technology that allows an
equipped user to know exactly where he is anywhere on earth.
GSM Global System for Mobile Communications: This is the current radio/telephone
standard in Europe and many other countries except Japan and the United States.
HFC Hybrid Fiber Coaxial Network: An outside plant distribution cabling concept
employing both fiber optic and coaxial cable.
IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
xxiv
Glossary of Broadband Terms (continued)
ILEC Incumbent Local Exchange Carrier: The traditional wireline telephone service
providers within defined geographic areas. Prior to 1996, ILECs operated as monopolies
having the exclusive right and responsibility for providing local and local toll telephone
service within LATAs.
IP-VPN Internet Protocol -Virtual Private Network: A software-defined network offering
the appearance, functionality and usefulness of a dedicated private network
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network: An alternative method to simultaneously carry
voice, data and other traffic, using the switched telephone network.
ISP Internet Service Provider: A company providing Internet access to consumers and
businesses, acting as a bridge between customer (end-user) and infrastructure owners for
dial-up, cable modem and DSL services.
Kbps Kilobits per second: 1,000 bits per second. A measure of how fast data can be
transmitted.
LAN Local Area Network: A geographically localized network consisting of both
hardware and software. The network can link workstations within a building or multiple
computers with a single wireless Internet connection.
LATA – Local Access and Transport Areas: A geographic area within with a divested
Regional Bell Operating Company is permitted to offer exchange telecommunications and
exchange access service. Calls between LATAs are often thought of as longs distance
service. Calls within a LATA (IntraLATA) typically include local and local toll services.
Local Loop A generic term for the connection between the customer’s premises (home,
office, etc.) and the provider’s serving central office. Historically, this has been a wire
connection; however, wireless options are increasingly available for local loop capacity.
MANMetropolitan Area Network: A high-speed date intra-city network that links multiple
locations with a campus, city or LATA. A MAN typically extends as far as 50 kilometers.
Mbps Megabits per second: 1,000,000 bits per second. A measure of how fast data can be
transmitted.
Overbuilders – Building excess capacity. In this context, it involves investment in additional
infrastructure project to provide competition.
OVS Open Video Systems: OVS is a new option for those looking to offer cable television
service outside the current framework of traditional regulation. It would allow more
flexibility in providing service by reducing the build out requirements of new carriers.
PON Passive Optical Network: A Passive Optical Network consists of an optical line
terminator located at the Central Office and a set of associated optical network terminals located
at the customer’s premise. Between them lies the optical distribution network comprised of fibers
and passive splitters or couplers. In a PON network, a single piece of fiber can be run from the
serving exchange out to a subdivision or office park, and then individual fiber strands to each
building or serving equipment can be split from the main fiber using passive splitters / couplers.
This allows for an expensive piece of fiber cable from the exchange to the customer to be shared
amongst many customers thereby dramatically lowering the overall costs of deployment for fiber
to the business (FTTB) or fiber to the home (FTTH) applications.
xxv
Glossary of Broadband Terms (continued)
Right-of-Way A legal right of passage over land owned by another. Carriers and service
providers must obtain right-of-way to dig trenches or plant poles for cable systems, and to
place wireless antennae.
RPR Resilient Packet Ring: RPR uses Ethernet switching and a dual counter-rotating ring
topology to provide SONET-like network resiliency and optimized bandwidth usage, while
delivering multi-point Ethernet/IP services.
RUS Rural Utility Service: A division of the United States Department of Agriculture, it
promotes universal service in unserved and underserved areas of the country with grants,
loans, and financing.
SONNET – Synchronous Optical Network: A family of fiber-optic transmission rates.
StreamingA Netscape innovation that downloads low bit text data first, then the higher bit
graphics. This allows users to read the text of an Internet document first, rather than wait for
the entire file to load.
Subscribership Subscribership is how many customers have subscribed for a particular
telecommunications service.
Switched Network A domestic telecommunications network usually accessed by
telephones, key telephone systems, private branch exchange trunks, and data arrangements.
T-1 Trunk Level 1: A digital transmission link with a total signaling speed of 1.544 Mbps.
It is a standard for digital transmission in North America.
T-3 – Trunk Level 3: 28 T1 lines or 44.736 Mbps.
UNE Unbundled Network Elements: Leased portions of a carrier’s (typically an ILEC’s)
network used by another carrier to provide service to customers.
Universal Service The idea of providing every home in the United States with basic
telephone service.
Upstream Data flowing from your computer to the Internet (sending E-mail, uploading a
file).
VDSL Very High Data Rate Digital Subscriber Line: A developing technology that
employs an asymmetric form of ADSL, with projected speeds of up to 155 Mbps.
Video On Demand A service that allows users to remotely choose a movie from a digital
library and be able to pause, fast-forward, or even rewind their selection.
VLAN – Virtual Local Area Network
VoIP Voice Over Internet Protocol: A new technology that employs a data network (such
as a broadband connection) to transmit voice conversations.
VPN Virtual Private Network: VPN is a network that is constructed by using public wires
to connect nodes. For example, there are a number of systems that enable you to create
networks using the Internet as the medium for transporting data. These systems use
encryption and other security mechanisms to ensure that only authorized users can access the
network and that the data cannot be intercepted.
xxvi
Glossary of Broadband Terms (continued)
WiMax - WiMax is a wireless technology that provides high-throughput broadband
connections over long distances. WiMax can be used for a number of applications, including
"last mile" broadband connections, hotspot and cellular backhaul, and highspeed enterprise
connectivity for businesses.
Wireless Telephone service transmitted via cellular, PCS, satellite, or other technologies
that do not require the telephone to be connected to a land-based line.
Wireless Internet 1) Internet applications and access using mobile devices such as cell
phones and palm devices. 2) Broadband Internet service provided via wireless connection,
such as satellite or tower transmitters.
Wireline Service based on infrastructure on or near the ground, such as copper telephone
wires or coaxial cable underground or on telephone poles.

ConnectKentucky
1
Report of Independent Auditors
Board of Directors
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
(“BTES”), an enterprise fund of the City of Bristol, Tennessee, as of and for the years ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010, as listed in the table of contents. We also have audited the Bristol
Tennessee Essential Services Post Employment Benefits Trust (the “Trust”), a fiduciary fund of
the City of Bristol, Tennessee, as of and for the years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, as
displayed in the basic financial statements. These financial statements are the responsibility of
BTES’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United
States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government
Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States of America. Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining,
on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An
audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
As discussed in Note 1, the financial statements present only BTES and the Trust and do not
purport to, and do not, present fairly the financial position of the City of Bristol, Tennessee, as of
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and the changes in its financial position, or, where applicable, its cash
flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of Bristol Tennessee Essential Services as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, and
the changes in financial position and cash flows thereof for the years then ended in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our
opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of the Bristol Tennessee Essential Services Post Employment Benefits Trust as
of June 30, 2011 and 2010, and the changes in financial position for the years then ended in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated
November 7, 2011, on our consideration of BTES’ and the Trust’s internal control over financial
reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations,
contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the
scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of
that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the internal control over financial reporting or on
compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government
Auditing Standards and important for assessing the results of our audit.
Board of Directors
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
2
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the
management’s discussion and analysis and schedule of funding progress on pages 3 through 12
and 44 through 45 be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information,
although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting
Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the
basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We
have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance
with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of
inquiries of management about the methods of measurement about the methods of preparing the
information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s response to our
inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the
basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide assurance on the information
because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion
or provide any assurance.
Our audits were conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the financial statements that
collectively comprise BTES’ and the Trust’s basic financial statements. The introductory section,
state schedules section, and statistical section are presented for purposes of additional analysis
and not required parts of the basic financial statements. The state schedules section is the
responsibility of management and was derived from and relate directly to the underlying
accounting and other records used to prepare the financial statements. The information has been
subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and certain
additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the
underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the financial statements or to the
financial statements themselves, and other addition procedures in accordance with auditing
standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the information is
fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the financial statements as a whole. The
introductory and statistical sections have not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in
the audit of the basic financial statements and, accordingly, we express no opinion or provide
any assurance on them.
Coulter & Justus, P.C.
Knoxville, Tennessee
November 7, 2011
3
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2011
This discussion and analysis is intended to be an introduction to the financial statements
and notes that follow this section and should be read in conjunction with them. This section
will provide narrative discussion and analysis of the financial activities of BTES. The
financial performance of BTES is discussed and analyzed within the context of the
accompanying financial statements and disclosures following this section. The Introductory
Section covers management’s letter of transmittal and other BTES information.
Financial Statement Overview
The financial statements herein are comprised of the Balance Sheets, the Statements of
Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position, the Statements of Cash Flows and the
accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
The Statements of Net Position include the assets and liabilities of BTES that represent the
available resources and required obligations, with the difference reported as net position.
The change in net position is a potential indicator of the improving or deteriorating
financial position of BTES. The change in net position is a function of the revenues and
expenses, which are recorded in the Statements of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in
Net Position. Revenues are recorded as they are earned and expenses are recorded when
incurred (regardless of cash requirements). Cash activity for the period is presented in the
Statements of Cash Flows and the activity is segmented between operating, investing, and
financing activities. In addition, the Notes to the Financial Statements provides additional
information to provide a full understanding of the financial activity and position of BTES.
BTES is a self-supporting enterprise of the City of Bristol, Tennessee operated under the
general supervision and control of a five-member Board of Directors as per Chapter 32
Public Acts of Tennessee 1935. BTES issues a comprehensive annual financial report
which is incorporated in the City’s comprehensive annual financial report.
Operating Highlights
Net Position and Capital Assets
As indicated in Table 1, net position continues to increase as a result of positive operations
sufficient to support transfers and interest expense.
4
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (continued)
Table 1
2011 2010 2009
Current and other assets 36,202,188$ 32,881,092$ 32,923,094$
Capital assets net of accumulated depreciation 77,858,917 78,084,671 74,900,953
Total assets 114,061,105 110,965,763 107,824,047
Current liabilities 7,389,569 11,691,696 13,067,795
Other Accrued Liabilites 319,075 595,607 489,039
Bonds Payable 21,920,614 22,438,976 22,938,551
Total liabilities 29,629,258 34,726,279 36,495,385
Net position:
Invested in capital assets 55,433,303 53,974,367 51,492,401
Unrestricted 28,998,544 22,265,117 19,836,261
Total net position 84,431,847$ 76,239,484$ 71,328,662$
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Condensed Balance Sheet
June 30,
During the year, gross capital assets increased by $3,388,763 or 3%. The change in capital
additions over the past two years is a result of build out of the fiber backbone and fiber to
the home system. Refer to the Note 1 on Page 23 and Note 8 on Page 27 for more
information regarding capital assets.
5
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (continued)
Table 2
Net of Net of
Acummulated Acummulated
2011 Depreciation 2010 Depreciation
Transmission Plant
Land and land rights 94,696$ 94,696$ 94,696$ 94,696$
Station equipment 2,823,268 886,301 2,823,268 999,560
Total Transmission Plant
2,917,964 980,997 2,917,964 1,094,256
Distribution Plant
Land & land rights 881,765 881,765 855,111 855,111
Structures & improvments 862,742 53,439 862,742 81,764
Station equipment 12,141,863 2,620,288 11,930,652 2,648,873
Poles, towers, and fixtures 14,244,533 5,073,456 14,031,079 5,340,983
Overhead conductors and devices 7,237,042 2,082,843 7,128,205 2,125,051
Underground conduit 1,174,453 321,960 1,158,243 328,720
Underground conductors and devices 4,156,067 784,610 3,983,321 752,012
Line transformers 12,560,054 5,545,250 12,377,629 5,658,425
Services 3,482,052 1,108,929 3,337,260 1,068,678
Meters 4,167,915 2,462,452 4,065,754 2,436,129
Installation on customers' premises 1,089,559 (133,360) 1,076,633 (168,811)
Street lighting and signal systems 3,308,871 476,666 3,151,728 371,462
Total Distribution Plant
65,306,915 21,278,299 63,958,357 21,498,397
General Plant
Land and land rights 101,831 101,831 101,831 101,831
Structures and Improvements 1,158,943 578,423 1,158,943 576,817
Office Furniture and Equipment 787,557 470,479 787,557 491,086
Transportation Equipment
2,456,423 1,085,759 2,020,382 518,944
Stores Equipment 24,143 1,718 24,143 1,718
Tools, shop, and garage equipments 131,389 10,133 131,383 10,127
Laboratory equipment 104,035 5,965 104,035 5,964
Power operated equipment 104,946 10,203 104,946 10,203
Communication equipment 58,115,505 51,987,386 54,854,191 50,770,448
Miscellanceous equipment 43,407 3,653 43,407 3,652
Total General Plant
63,028,179 54,255,549 59,330,818 52,490,790
Total Utility Plant in Service 131,253,059 76,514,846 126,207,139 75,083,443
Construction work in progress 1,092,637 1,092,637 2,750,894 2,750,894
Non-utility property 251,434 251,434 250,334 250,334
Total Capital Assets All Sources
132,597,130 77,858,917 129,208,367 78,084,671
Years ended June 30,
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Capital Assets
6
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (continued)
Table 3
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Additions and Retirements to Utility Plant in Service
Years ended June 30,
2011 2010
Plant in service beginning 125,155,502$ 119,988,458$
Increases 5,649,833 5,800,885
Decreases 630,566 633,841
Plant in service ending 130,174,769$ 125,155,502$
Note: Plant in service does not include land, non-utility property or construction work in progress
Results of Operations
As indicated in Table 4, the net position of BTES increased by $8,192,363 from fiscal year
2010 to 2011 and increased by $4,910,822 from fiscal year 2009 to 2010. Operating revenues
were principally derived from retail sales of electricity. Temperature throughout the year has
historically been a main driver of electric sales. In addition, the Fuel Cost Adjustment has
fluctuated monthly since October 2009 and was negative for 8 months in fiscal year 2010. In
fiscal year 2011, the Fuel Cost Adjustment was positive and resulted in an increase in
purchased power expense and increased revenue as compared to the previous fiscal year.
After accounting for the differences related to the Fuel Cost Adjustment, revenue rose in
relation to electric sales. In 2006 cable and Internet revenue was added as a form of operating
revenue, and in 2007 telephone was added as a form of operating revenue. Revenues from
these sources continue to grow as our subscriber base grows. See Figures 1, 2 and 3. As
shown in Table 4, the internal tax equivalent payments made to the City of Bristol,
Tennessee are reported as transfers.
7
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (continued)
Table 4
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Condensed Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position
Years ended June 30,
2011 2010 2009
Revenues:
Power revenues:
Residential 44,671,055$ 37,557,979$ 42,051,413$
Commercial (general power - under 50 kw) 5,864,765 5,086,485 5,567,336
Industrial ( general power - 50 kw and over) 34,338,102 29,831,995 33,840,683
Street and outdoor lighting 1,284,120 1,182,331 1,269,807
Total power revenues 86,158,042 73,658,790 82,729,239
Cable revenues 6,660,565 5,763,092 4,405,446
Internet revenues 4,380,089 3,571,391 2,321,562
Telephone revenues 3,335,118 2,894,491 2,458,309
Other revenues 4,242,531 3,402,534 3,387,662
Non-operating revenues:
Interest income 502,266 589,533 816,209
Plant cost recovered through contributions in aid
of construction (955,201) (368,800) (557,276)
Total Revenues 104,323,410 89,511,031 95,561,151
Expenses:
Purchased power 75,426,055 64,460,545 74,785,352
Cable programing 4,406,643 3,601,999 2,619,886
Internet cost of sales 233,413 160,521 158,416
Telephone cost of sales 587,333 518,424 442,856
Operation expenses 4,659,765 4,581,593 4,042,459
Maintenance 4,104,859 4,636,085 4,129,790
Depreciation 4,092,948 3,583,004 3,387,977
506,799 489,528 407,073
Social security taxes 293,771 291,766 275,326
12,970 11,047 11,047
Interest expense on bonds payable 982,807 998,144 1,013,180
Amortization of bond issue costs 10,618 11,583 11,583
Total expenses 95,317,981 83,344,239 91,284,945
Income before transfers and taxes 9,005,429 6,166,792 4,276,206
State income tax 121,841 66,352 44,105
Transfers out - tax equivalents to City of Bristol 1,646,426 1,558,418 1,444,412
Contributions in aid of construction 955,201 368,800 557,276
Changes in net position 8,192,363 4,910,822 3,344,965
Beginning net position 76,239,484 71,328,662 67,983,697
Ending net position 84,431,847$ 76,239,484$ 71,328,662$
Tax equivalents
Interest expense on customer deposits
8
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (continued)
Figure 1
Figure 2
Cable & Internet
10.5%
Telephone
3.2%
Residential
Pow er
42.1%
Commercial Pow er
5.7%
Industrial Pow er
33.4%
Street & Outdoor
Lighting
1.3%
Other Revenues
3.8%
Operating Revenues 2010
9
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (continued)
Figure 3
Cable & Internet
7.1%
Telephone
2.6%
Residential
Pow er
44.1%
Commercial Pow er
5.8%
Industrial Pow er
35.5%
Street & Outdoor
Lighting
1.3%
Other Revenues
3.6%
Operating Revenues 2009
Operating expenses, not including purchased power and cost of sales for cable, Internet and
telephone continues to increase, as indicated in Figure 4 as a result of additional services
being provided to an increased number of customers.
Figure4
10
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (continued)
As indicated in Figure 5, purchased power costs were $75,426,055 in 2011 as compared to
$64,460,545 in 2010, resulting in a 17% increase. Temperature is a main driver; however
the Fuel Cost Adjustment was negative for 8 months in fiscal year 2010. This followed a
16.28% increase in October 2008 and is now being adjusted monthly to try to avoid large
fluctuations. Refer to Results of Operation on Page 6 regarding fluctuation in the Fuel Cost
Adjustment.
Figure 5
Power Rates
BTES purchases its entire year power supply requirements from Tennessee Valley
Authority (“TVA”). Rate options available to BTES’ retail customers include firm, Time
Differentiated Hours of Use (TDHUD) and Seasonal Demand and Energy (SDE) rates. The
contract between TVA and BTES provides for TVA regulation over retail rates to
customers.
The TDHUD and SDE rates provide an opportunity for large customers to pay lower rates
for electric usage in non-peak hours than in peak hours. BTES has three customers on the
TDHUD rate and two customers on the SDE rate. Rate surveys show that BTES’ rates are
some of the most competitive in the U.S.
11
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (continued)
Deregulation
Over the last few years, Congress has been debating legislation to restructure the electric
utility industry. Because of TVA’s unique situation, deregulation and competition at both
national and state levels are moving more slowly to the Tennessee Valley. Under the
existing law, TVA is the exclusive supplier of power within its statutorily defined service
territory, an 80,000 square-mile area that includes virtually the entire state of Tennessee
and parts of Kentucky, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina and Virginia. BTES
is shielded from competition until federal restructuring addresses the current law. BTES
continues to be involved in the restructuring effort individually and also as a member of the
Tennessee Valley Public Power Association, the American Public Power Association,
Tennessee Municipal Electric Power Association and the State of Tennessee Legislature.
Debt
On July 27, 2005, BTES issued $23,910,000 in Electric Revenue Bonds, Series 2005 for
the purpose of financing improvements to BTES system and pre-purchasing electrical
power from TVA. The bonds are limited obligations of BTES payable solely from the net
revenues of BTES.
The activity in the bond liability for 2010 and 2011 represents the scheduled principal
payments. Refer to the Note 10 on Page 29 for more information regarding long term debt.
Payment In Lieu of Taxes
BTES makes an in-lieu-of-tax payment to the municipalities and counties in which it sells
power and has utility plant. For the City of Bristol, Tennessee, City of Bluff City,
Tennessee and Sullivan County, Tennessee, the in-lieu-of-tax payment is based on the
formula provided by the State of Tennessee Municipal Electric System Tax Equivalent
Law of 1987. The formula includes a property tax equivalency calculation plus 4% of
operating revenue less power costs (three-year average). For Washington County, Virginia
the in-lieu-of-tax payment is based on the real property tax rate of the utility plant.
For fiscal year 2011, BTES made in-lieu-of-tax payments to the City of Bristol, Tennessee
(treated as transfers) in the amount of $1,646,426. For Sullivan County, Tennessee, Bluff
City, Tennessee and Washington County, Virginia BTES made in-lieu-of-tax payments for
fiscal year 2011 in the amount of $491,210.
Non-Operating Revenue
Interest from investments decreased from $589,533 in 2010 to $502,266 in 2011, resulting
in an approximate 17.4% decrease due to lower interest rates and reduction of cash through
capital asset acquisitions. As shown in Table 4, interest from investments is categorized as
non-operating revenue. BTES continues to look for ways to maximize their earnings, such
as the TVA’s Discounted Energy Units Program discussed below.
12
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (continued)
Discounted Energy Units (DEU) Program
BTES invested $8,000,000 in TVA’s Discounted Energy Units (“DEU”) Program in
December 2003. The goal of the DEU Program is to create a financial partnership between
TVA and its distributors, such as BTES, to help finance the re-start of the Browns Ferry
Unit One power generator. This facility uses nuclear fuel to generate electricity. The
potential benefits for BTES are to ensure a reliable, low-cost power supply and provide a
vehicle to better use operating cash and improve working capital liquidity. This program
provides BTES discounted monthly electric purchases that are equal to the monthly
principle and interest payments. The discount rate is 5.5% and has a term of 10 years.
BTES may borrow against part of the DEU investment in emergency situations, if needed.
For fiscal years 2011 and 2010, BTES recognized $110,530 and $160,378, respectively, in
interest income from the amortization of the DEUs which is included in non-operating
revenues discussed above.
2011 2010
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 8,574,079
$ 8,260,242
Accounts receivable:
Trade
7,373,202
6,378,649
Other
837,641
742,309
Allowance for bad debt
(707,095)
(619,563)
Net accounts receivable
7,503,748
6,501,395
Accrual for unbilled revenues
3,318,744
2,992,197
Due from City of Bristol, TN
181,324
54,307
Materials and supplies inventories
1,204,776
1,067,125
Current portion of customer notes receivable
440,000
410,000
Current portion of discounted energy units
986,131
933,485
Current portion of prepaid expense
1,100,000
-
Other current assets
163,801
127,437
Total current assets
23,472,603
20,346,188
Noncurrent assets:
Capital assets:
Capital assets in service
131,253,059
126,207,139
Less accumulated depreciation
(54,738,213)
(51,123,696)
76,514,846
75,083,443
Construction in progress
1,092,637
2,750,894
Non-utility property
251,434
250,334
Net capital assets
77,858,917
78,084,671
Other assets:
Long-term investments
8,000,000
8,000,000
Prepaid pension cost
397,822
453,279
Prepaid expense, less current portion
1,100,000
-
Customer notes receivable, less current portion
2,427,430
2,280,558
Discounted energy units, less current portion
513,778
1,499,894
Unamortized bond issue costs
290,555
301,173
Total other assets
12,729,585
12,534,904
Total noncurrent assets
90,588,502
90,619,575
Total assets
$ 114,061,105
$ 110,965,763
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Balance Sheets
June 30, 2011 and 2010
June 30
13
2011 2010
Liabilities and net assets
Current liabilities:
Trade accounts payable
2,535,342$
7,083,466$
Customer deposits and prepayments
2,143,249
2,078,716
Due to City of Bristol, TN
45,016
41,459
Interest payable
332,946
335,775
Deferred revenue
594,362
523,152
Other accrued liabilities
1,233,654
1,144,128
Current portion of bonds payable
505,000
485,000
Total current liabilities
7,389,569
11,691,696
Other noncurrent accrued liabilities
319,075
595,607
Bonds payable, less current portion
21,920,614
22,438,976
Total liabilities
29,629,258
34,726,279
Net position:
Net investment in capital assets
55,433,303
53,974,367
Unrestricted
28,998,544
22,265,117
Total net position
84,431,847
76,239,484
Total liabilities and net position
114,061,105
$
110,965,763
$
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Balance Sheets (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
June 30
14
2011 2010
Operating revenues:
Power revenues:
Residential
$ 44,671,055
$ 37,557,979
Commercial (general power - under 50 kw)
5,864,765
5,086,485
Industrial (general power - 50 kw and over)
34,338,102
29,831,995
Street and outdoor lighting
1,284,120
1,182,331
Total power revenues
86,158,042
73,658,790
Cable revenues
6,660,565
5,763,092
Internet revenues
4,380,089
3,571,391
Telephone revenues
3,335,118
2,894,491
Other revenues
4,242,531
3,402,534
Total operating revenues
104,776,345
89,290,298
Cost of sales:
Power purchased from Tennessee Valley Authority
75,426,055
64,460,545
Cable programming expense
4,406,643
3,601,999
Internet cost of sales
233,413
160,521
Telephone cost of sales
587,333
518,424
Total cost of sales
80,653,444
68,741,489
Gross profit
24,122,901
20,548,809
Operating expenses:
Operations
4,659,765
4,581,593
Maintenance
4,286,183
4,636,085
Depreciation
4,092,948
3,583,004
Tax equivalents
491,210
489,528
Social security taxes
309,360
291,766
Interest expense on customer deposits
12,970
11,047
Total operating expenses
13,852,436
13,593,023
Operating income
10,270,465
6,955,786
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Statements of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position
Years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
Year ended June 30
15
2011 2010
Nonoperating revenue (expense):
Grant income
181,324$
-$
Interest income (including $110,530 in 2011 and
$160,378 in 2010 related to amortization of
discounted energy units)
502,266
589,533
Interest expense
(982,807)
(998,144)
Amortization of bond issue costs
(10,618)
(11,583)
Plant cost recovered through contributions in aid
of construction
(955,201)
(368,800)
Income before transfers and income taxes
9,005,429
6,166,792
State income tax expense
(121,841)
(66,352)
Transfers out--tax equivalents to the City of Bristol, TN
(1,646,426)
(1,558,418)
Contributions in aid of construction
955,201
368,800
Change in net position
8,192,363
4,910,822
Net position at beginning of year
76,239,484
71,328,662
Net position at end of year
$ 84,431,847
$ 76,239,484
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
Year ended June 30
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Statements of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position (continued)
16
2011 2010
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash received from customers
$ 98,102,705
$ 86,668,496
Cash received from City of Bristol, TN
2,888,465
2,234,163
Cash paid to suppliers and vendors
(87,720,635)
(75,195,305)
Cash paid to employees for services
(4,009,530)
(3,906,026)
Net cash provided by operating activities
9,261,005
9,801,328
Cash flows from noncapital financing activities
Transfers to City of Bristol, TN
(1,646,426)
(1,558,418)
State income tax
(121,841)
(66,352)
Net cash used in noncapital financing activities
(1,768,267)
(1,624,770)
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received on investments
400,563
438,422
Purchases of certificates of deposit
(27,105,906)
(31,203,351)
Sales of certificates of deposit
27,105,906
31,203,351
Net cash provided by investing activities
400,563
438,422
Cash flows from capital and related financing activities
Principal payments on bonds payable
(485,000)
(470,000)
Interest payments on bonds payable
(985,636)
(1,015,550)
Net additions to capital assets
(4,864,029)
(7,130,611)
Contributions in aid of construction
955,201
348,328
Cash paid for prepayment of capital assets
(2,200,000)
-
Net cash used in capital and related financing activities
(7,579,464)
(8,267,833)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
313,837
347,147
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
8,260,242
7,913,095
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$ 8,574,079
$ 8,260,242
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Statements of Cash Flows
Years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
Year ended June 30
17
2011 2010
Reconciliation of operating income to net cash
provided by operating activities
Operating income
$ 10,270,465
$ 6,955,786
Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation
4,092,948
3,583,004
Provision for losses on accounts receivable
121,247
100,330
Redemption of discounted energy units
1,044,000
1,044,000
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(1,060,466)
(1,122,275)
Accrual for unbilled revenues
(326,547)
506,671
Materials and supplies inventories
(137,651)
17,589
Customer notes receivable
(176,872)
(113,936)
Prepaid pension cost
55,457
55,458
Other assets
(25,745)
52,421
Trade accounts payable
(4,548,124)
1,023,182
Due to City of Bristol, TN
-
(213,744)
Unbilled power expense
-
(3,054,352)
Customer deposits and prepayments
64,532
402,894
Other accrued liabilities
(112,239)
564,300
Net cash provided by operating activities
$ 9,261,005
$ 9,801,328
Supplemental disclosure of noncash activities
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Accounts payable at June 30, 2010 included $1,186,328 for capital assets.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
Years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
Year ended June 30
18
2011 2010
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
43,365$
$ 12,752
Investments
786,066
180,143
Net assets held in trust for OPEB
829,431
$
$ 192,895
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services Post Employment Benefits Trust
Statement of Plan Net Position
June 30, 2011 and 2010
June 30
19
2011 2010
Additions
BTES Contributions associated with ARC
595,607$
$ 200,000
BTES Contributions for claims made
386,971
442,242
Dividend Income
6,326
1,217
988,904
643,459
Deductions
Pension Benefits
(386,971)
(442,242)
Administrative fees
(3,000)
(2,000)
(389,971)
(444,242)
Appreciation (depreciation) in the fair value of investments
37,603
(6,322)
Net increase
636,536
192,895
Net assets held in trust for OPEB, beginning of year
192,895
-
Net assets held in trust for OPEB, end of year
$ 829,431
$ 192,895
See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services Post Employment Benefits Trust
Statement of Changes in Plan Net Position
Years ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
June 30
20
21
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010
1. Significant Accounting Policies
General
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services (“BTES”) is a self-supporting enterprise fund of the City of
Bristol, Tennessee (the “City”). The City is the primary reporting entity. An enterprise fund is
used to account for the financing of services to the general public on a continuing basis with
costs recovered primarily through user charges. The Board of Directors of BTES is the level of
responsibility that has oversight and control of BTES. The Board of Directors sets all policies,
local rates and appoints the Chief Executive Officer. The Board of Directors is composed of five
members, one of whom is also a member of the City Council, who are appointed by the mayor
and confirmed by the City Council. They serve four-year staggered terms. BTES manages,
operates and maintains the electric, cable, Internet, and telephone utilities servicing the citizens
of the City and surrounding areas. BTES issues a comprehensive annual financial report which is
combined in the City’s comprehensive annual financial report.
BTES has three business units within the enterprise fund, BTES accounts for the electric utility
operations in the Electric Business Unit (“EBU”), the cable and Internet operations in the Cable
and Internet Business Unit (“CBU”), and telephone operations in the Telephone Business Unit
(“TBU”).
BTES provides telecommunication services pursuant to Section 7-52-401 of the Tennessee Code
Annotated (“TCA”). As required by Section 7-52-603 of the TCA, the EBU may not subsidize
the operations of the CBU or the TBU with revenue from its power operations. In addition, the
CBU and the TBU must maintain its own accounting records and any funds that are lent from the
EBU must have a rate of interest, not less than the highest rate earned by the EBU on investment
funds. See Note 17 for further discussion of these units.
The industries that CBU and TBU operate in are regulated by the Federal Communications
Commission.
BTES classifies net position into three components net investment in capital assets; restricted;
and unrestricted. These classifications are defined as follows:
Net investment in capital assets This component of net position consists of capital
assets, including restricted capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation and reduced
by the outstanding balances of any bonds, mortgages, notes, or other borrowings that
are attributable to the acquisition, construction or improvement of those assets. If
there are significant unspent related debt proceeds at year-end, the portion of the debt
attributable to the unspent proceeds is not included in the calculation of invested in
capital assets, net of related debt. Rather, that portion of the debt is included in the
same net position component as the unspent proceeds.
22
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
General (continued)
Restricted – This component of net position consists of constraints placed on net asset
use through external constraints imposed by creditors (such as through debt
covenants), grantors, contributors or laws or regulations of other governments or
constraints imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation.
Unrestricted This component of net position consists of net position that do not
meet the definition of “restricted or “net investment in capital assets.”
The unrestricted category includes a renewal and replacement fund of $8,000,000 which was
established by the Board of Directors to set aside funds for future construction, improvements
and extensions of BTES.
Fiscal Year-End
BTES operates on a fiscal year ending June 30. All references in these notes refer to the fiscal
year-end unless otherwise specified.
Measurement Focus
BTES operations are accounted for on a flow of economic resources measurement focus. With
this measurement focus, all assets and all liabilities associated with the operation of the
enterprise fund are included on the balance sheet. Operating statements present increases (e.g.
revenues) and decreases (e.g. expenses) in net total assets.
BTES utilizes the accrual basis of accounting whereby revenues are recorded in the period the
related services are provided, and expenses are recorded in the period incurred. Accordingly,
BTES has recorded an estimate of unbilled revenue and unbilled power expense. BTES considers
all revenues and expenses to be operating, except for interest income, interest expense and
amortization of bond issue costs, which are classified as nonoperating.
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Investments
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and in demand deposits, and those investments
which are generally a part of BTES short-term cash management activities. State statutes
authorize BTES to invest in certificates of deposit, U.S. Treasury obligations, U.S. Agency issues
and the State Local Government Investment Pool.
Temporary investments, consisting entirely of certificates of deposit, are stated at cost which
approximates fair value.
23
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Materials and Supplies Inventories
Materials and supplies are valued at the lower of cost or market, utilizing the moving average
method of determining cost.
Capital Assets
Capital assets are carried at historical cost, including applicable general and administrative costs
and payroll related costs such as pensions, taxes and other employee benefits. Substantially all
renewals and betterments are capitalized in accordance with BTES’ capitalization policy.
When property is retired or otherwise disposed of, its average cost, together with its cost of
removal less salvage, is charged to accumulated depreciation; no gain or loss is recognized. This
treatment may result in accumulated depreciation exceeding the original cost of the asset when a
fully depreciated asset is removed. The net effect of this treatment was $18,467 in 2011 and
$52,869 in 2010, as reflected in Note 8.
Capital assets other than land, construction in progress and non-utility property, are depreciated
using the straight-line method at rates which will amortize costs over the estimated useful lives
of the assets. The estimated useful lives of depreciable capital assets are as follows:
Transmission equipment, fixtures and devices
30 to 40 yea
rs
Fiber Optic system cable, equipment, fixtures and devices
Distribution transformers, meters, fixtures and devices
40 years
15 to 50 years
Buildings and improvements
50 years
Electronic communication equipment
15 to 20 years
Furniture
, fixtures and equipment
5 to 25 years
The provision for depreciation does not include depreciation on transportation equipment. Those
amounts are reported as operating expenses in the Statements of Revenues, Expenses and
Changes in Net Position and totaled $170,603 in 2011 and $147,801 in 2010. The cost of
maintenance and repairs is charged to expense as incurred.
Compensated Absences
BTES recognizes the cost of vacation pay as earned. In the event of termination or retirement, an
employee is reimbursed for accumulated vacation days. In general, accumulated vacation days
are limited to thirty days.
24
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results
could differ from those estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the prior year have been reclassified to conform with 2011 classifications.
2. Cash and Investments
Cash and investments consist of the following as of June 30, 2011:
Interest
Purchase
Maturity
Amount
Rate
Date
Date
Renewal and replacement fund:
Certificate of deposit
$
267,838
.69
%
3
/
25/11
6/30/11
Certificate of deposit
2,226,257
.69
%
3/25/11
6/30/11
Certificate of deposit
2,
400
,000
.69
%
3
/
25/11
6/30/11
Certificate of deposit
3,
105,905
.64
%
4/22/11
7
/
28
/
11
Total renewal and replacement fund
8,000,000
Other funds:
Certificate of deposit
2,900,000
.69
%
3/25/11
6/30/11
Certificate of deposit
1,500,000
.59
%
6
/
10
/
11
9
/
15
/
11
Certificate of deposit
1,000,000
.59
%
5/27/11
9/01/11
Business money market account
21,
891
.10%
Business money market account
55
8,729
.
13
%
Cash on deposit
2,593,459
Various
Total other funds
8,574,079
Total cash and investme
nts
$
16,574,079
25
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
2. Cash and Investments (continued)
Cash and investments consist of the following as of June 30, 2010:
Interest
P
urchase
Maturity
Amount
Rate
Date
Date
Renewal and replacement fund:
Certificate of deposit
$
267,838
1.75
%
6/08/10
9/08/10
Certificate of deposit
2,
226,257
1.75
%
6/08/10
9/09/10
Certificate of deposit
2,
400,000
1.75
%
6/08/10
9/08/10
Certificat
e of deposit
3,
105,905
1.29
%
3/26/10
7/01/10
Total renewal and replacement fund
8,000,000
Other funds:
Certificate of deposit
2
,
900,000
1.75
%
6/08/10
9/08/10
Certificate of deposit
1,500,000
1.29
%
5/13/10
8/19/10
Certificate of deposit
1,000,0
00
1.29%
4/28/10
8/05/10
Business money market account
21,867
.10
%
Business money market account
557,965
.13
%
Cash on deposit
2,280,410
Various
Total other funds
8,260,242
Total cash and investments
$
16,260,242
Custodial Credit Risk
Custodial credit risk is the risk that in the event of a financial institution failure, BTES deposits
may not be returned to it. BTES has no formal policy regarding custodial credit risk but requires
that all funds not insured by the FDIC be part of the state collateral pool. As of June 30, 2011,
BTES deposits in financial institutions (including certificates of deposit) of $17,004,521 were
entirely insured or collateralized with securities held by BTES agent in BTES’ name. Carrying
amounts differ from financial institution balances primarily due to outstanding checks and
deposits in transit.
Interest Rate Risk
BTES has no formal policy regarding interest rate risk. Our investments are structured in a
manner that ensures sufficient cash is available to meet anticipated liquidity needs. Selection of
investment maturities must be consistent with the cash requirements of BTES in order to avoid
the forced redemption of investments prior to maturity. All investments as of June 30, 2011 met
these requirements.
26
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
3. Power Contract
BTES has a power contract with the Tennessee Valley Authority (“TVA”) whereby BTES
purchases all its electric power from TVA and is subject to certain restrictions and conditions as
provided in the contract. Either party may terminate this contract at any time upon not less than
five years prior written notice.
4. Residential Energy Efficiency Program Loans
BTES provides loans to customers for heat pump and insulation costs under BTES Residential
Energy Efficiency Program. The majority of these loans bears interest at rates ranging from 8%
to 10.25% and has maturities of up to 10 years. Satisfactory credit reports are required prior to
loan approval. Additionally, these loans are secured by a deed of trust on the property. BTES
recorded interest income of approximately $239,000 in 2011 and $224,500 in 2010 related to
these loans. These amounts offset operating expenses in the Statements of Revenues, Expenses
and Changes in Net Position, since management believes this is an operating activity and the
income should offset the additional expenses associated with maintaining this loan program.
5. Concentration of Credit Risk
BTES provides electric, cable, Internet and voice services primarily to customers in northeastern
Tennessee. Electric customers include residential, commercial and industrial service. Residential
and commercial customers are required to have satisfactory credit reports or place deposits with
BTES that approximate two months’ highest expected bill. Industrial customers are generally
required to either place deposits with BTES that approximate two months’ highest expected bill
or obtain a letter of credit or surety bond as security. Interest accrues on any deposits at the
passbook interest rate of the bank where the funds are deposited and totaled $12,970 in 2011 and
$11,047 in 2010. Cable, Internet and telephone customers are billed in advance of their service.
Deferred revenue in the amount of $594,362 is recorded, of which $483,324 relates to cable and
Internet services and $111,038 relates to telephone services. BTES also makes and services
loans to customers for heat pump and insulation costs. A subordinate deed of trust is obtained on
the related property for these loans. Loss experience on accounts and notes receivable has
historically not been significant to BTES operations.
6. Discounted Energy Units
During 2003, BTES purchased $8,000,000 in discounted energy units from TVA which are
redeemable on a straight-line basis over ten years. The units carry a discount of 5.5% and
amounted to $1,499,909 and $2,433,379 as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
7. Prepayment
During 2011, BTES prepaid $2,200,000 for devices used to implement a new water heater
program we are working on with TVA and the Electric Power Research Institute. The
prepayment resulted in a 12% discount on future purchases of Water Heater Intelligent System
for Energy (WISE) devices. Management anticipates recognizing $1,100,000 during fiscal year
2012 and the remainder in fiscal year 2013.
27
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
8. Capital Assets
The following is a summary of capital assets for the year ended June 30, 2011:
Balance
Balance
July 1,
June 30,
2010 Increases Decreases 2011
Capital assets not being depreciated:
Land $ 1,051,638 $ 26,654 $ - $1,078,292
Non-utility property 250,334 1,100 - 251,434
Construction in progress 2,750,894 137,669 1,795,926 1,092,637
Total capital assets not being depreciated 4,052,866 165,423 1,795,926 2,422,363
Capital assets being depreciated:
Transmission equipment, fixtures and
devices
2,823,268
-
-
2,823,268
Distribution transformers,
meters, fixtures and devices 62,240,504 1,550,188 228,283 63,562,409
Buildings and improvements 2,021,685 - - 2,021,685
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
Fiber optic communications
3,215,855
54,854,190
747,683
3,351,962
311,636
90,648
3,651,902
58,115,504
Total capital assets being depreciated 125,155,502 5,649,833 630,567 130,174,768
Less accumulated depreciation:
Transmission equipment, fixtures and
devices
Distribution transformers, (1,823,434) (113,534) (1,936,968)
meters, fixtures and devices (41,678,982) (1,858,197) 317,866 (43,219,313)
Buildings and improvements (1,363,379) (30,918) 4,475 (1,389,822)
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
Fiber Optic Communication
(2,174,159)
(4,083,743)
(201,469)
(2,059,433)
311,636
15,057
(2,063,992)
(6,128,119)
Total accumulated depreciation (51,123,697) (4,263,551) 649,034 (54,738,214)
Net capital assets being depreciated 74,031,805 1,386,282 (18,467) 75,436,554
Total net capital assets $78,084,671 $1,551,705 ($1,777,459) $77,858,917
28
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
8. Capital Assets (continued)
The following is a summary of capital assets for the year ended June 30, 2010:
Balance
Balance
July 1,
June 30,
2009 Increases Decreases 2010
Capital assets not being depreciated:
Land $ 1,051,638 $ - $ - $1,051,638
Non-utility property 250,480 146 250,334
Construction in progress 1,733,283 3,203,140 2,185,529 2,750,894
Total capital assets not being depreciated 3,035,401 5,395,712 2,185,675 4,052,866
Capital assets being depreciated:
Transmission equipment, fixtures and
devices
2,823,268
-
-
2,823,268
Distribution transformers,
meters, fixtures and devices 62,044,632 609,242 413,370 62,240,504
Buildings and improvements 2,021,685 - - 2,021,685
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
Fiber optic communications
3,053,124
50,045,749
381,410
4,810,233
218,679
1,792
3,215,855
54,854,190
Total capital assets being depreciated 119,988,458 5,800,885 633,841 125,155,502
Less accumulated depreciation:
Transmission equipment, fixtures and
devices
Distribution transformers, (1,710,616) (112,818) (1,823,434)
meters, fixtures and devices (40,348,470) (1,796,181) 465,669 (41,678,982)
Buildings and improvements (1,332,461) (30,918) (1,363,379)
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
Fiber Optic Communication
(2,224,324)
(2,507,034)
(168,514)
(1,579,071)
218,679
2,362
(2,174,159)
(4,083,743)
Total accumulated depreciation (48,122,905) (3,687,502) 686,710 (51,123,697)
Net capital assets being depreciated 71,865,553 2,113,383 (52,869) 74,031,805
Total net capital assets $74,900,954 $5,316,523 ($2,132,806) $78,084,671
9. Self-Insurance Plan
BTES is self-insured for employee group health benefits. A liability is recorded, if necessary, for
those claims incurred but not paid prior to year-end, both reported and unreported, based on prior
experience and claims reported subsequent to year-end. Changes in estimates for claims incurred
but not reported are recorded in the year the estimates are revised. BTES’ risk is $75,000 per
covered employee up to an annual maximum of $852,583. An insurance company has insured all
claims exceeding the annual maximum.
29
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
9. Self-Insurance Plan (continued)
Activity in the estimated liability for claims incurred but not paid is as follows for the years
ended June 30:
20
11
20
10
Balance at beginning of year
$177,416
$
1
77,416
Expense recorded related to:
Current year
473,040
557,897
Prior year
90,385
164,366
Net expense recorded
563,425
722,263
Payments related to:
Current year
550,890
557,897
Prior year
90,385
164,366
Total payments
641,275
722,263
Balance
at end of year
$99,566
$
1
77,416
10. Bonds Payable
Changes in bonds payable are summarized as follows:
Balance
July 1,
20
10
Decreases
Balance
June 30,
20
11
Electric System Revenue Bonds, Series
2005
$2
2,545,000
$ (485,000)
$22,060,000
Plus unamortized premium
378,976
(13,362)
365,614
Total bonds payable
$2
2,923,976
$ (498,362)
$22,425,614
Balance
July 1,
200
9
Decreases
Balance
June 30,
200
8
Electric System Revenue Bonds, Series
2005
$23,
015,0
00
$
(4
70
,000)
$
2
2,545
,000
P
lus unamortized premium
393,551
(14,57
5
)
3
78,976
Total bonds payable
$2
3,408,551
$
(4
84,575
)
$
2
2,923,976
30
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
10. Bonds Payable (continued)
During 2006, the City issued $23,910,000 in 2005 Electric System Revenue Bonds (the “Bonds”)
on behalf of BTES. The Bonds were issued for the purposes of providing funds to construct
improvements and extensions of BTES’ transmission and distribution system and to pre-purchase
electric power from TVA. The Bonds are payable in annual installments ranging from $505,000
in 2012 to $1,450,000 in 2036. Bonds maturing on or after September 1, 2016 ($19,365,000) are
callable by the City at par at any time in any amount on or after September 1, 2015.
The interest rates on the Bonds are fixed and for each series, however, the interest rates for each
series vary between 3.25% to 5%, depending on the maturity. For 2011 and 2010, the effective
annual interest rate on the Bonds was 4.489% and 4.648% respectively.
The Bonds are secured by the net power revenues of BTES. In addition, BTES has obtained a
surety bond in lieu of funding a debt service reserve fund as required by the bond agreement.
Maturities of the Bonds as of June 30, 2011, are as follows:
Fiscal Year
Principal
Interest
Total
201
2
$
505
,000
$ 9
81,513
$ 1,48
6,513
201
3
5
20
,000
9
64,225
1,48
4,225
2014
540,000
947,000
1,487,000
2015
555,000
928,859
1,483,859
201
6
575,000
909,431
1,484,431
201
7
-
20
21
3,295,000
4,137,84
5
7,432,84
5
20
22
-
202
6
4,195,000
3,237,488
7,432,488
202
7
-
20
31
5,265,000
2,169,665
7,434,665
20
32
-
203
6
6,610,000
820,62
6
7,430,62
6
$ 22,060,000
$ 15,096,65
2
$ 37,156,65
2
11. Pension Plan
Plan Description
Employees of BTES are members of the Political Subdivision Pension Plan (“PSPP”), an agent
multiple-employer defined benefit pension plan administered by the Tennessee Consolidated
Retirement System (“TCRS”). TCRS provides retirement benefits as well as death and disability
benefits. Benefits are determined by a formula using the member’s high five-year average salary
and years of service. Members become eligible to retire at the age of 60 with five years of
service or at any age with 30 years of service. A reduced retirement benefit is available to vested
members at the age of 55. Disability benefits are available to active members with five years of
service who became disabled and cannot engage in gainful employment. There is no service
requirement for disability that is the result of an accident or injury occurring while the member
was in the performance of duty.
31
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
11. Pension Plan (continued).
Members joining BTES after July 1, 1979, become vested after five years of service and
members joining prior to July 1, 1979, were vested after four years of service. Benefit provisions
are established in state statute found in Title 8, Chapter 34-37 of the Tennessee Code Annotated
(“TCA”). State statutes are amended by the Tennessee General Assembly. Political subdivisions
such as BTES participate in the TCRS as individual entities and are liable for all costs associated
with the operation and administration of their plan. Benefit improvements are not applicable to a
political subdivision unless approved by the chief governing body.
The TCRS issues a publicly available financial report that includes financial statements and
required supplementary information for the PSPP. That report may be obtained by writing to
Tennessee Treasury Department, Consolidated Retirement System, 10th Floor Andrew Jackson
Building, Nashville, TN 37243-0230 or can be accessed at www.treasury.state.tn.us/tcrs/PS/.
Funding Policy
BTES requires employees to contribute 5% of earnable compensation.
BTES is required to contribute at an actuarially determined rate using the frozen entry age
actuarial cost method; the rate for 2010 13.27% and the 2011 rate was 12.76% of annual covered
payroll. The contribution requirement of plan members is set by statute. The contribution
requirement for BTES is established and may be amended by the TCRS Board of Trustees.
Annual Pension Cost
For the year ending June 30, 2011, BTES’ annual pension cost of $484,250 to TCRS was equal
to BTES’ required and actual contributions. The required contribution was determined as part of
the July 1, 2009 actuarial valuation using the frozen entry age actuarial cost method. Significant
actuarial assumptions used in the valuation include (a) rate of return on investment of present and
future assets of 7.5% a year compounded annually, (b) projected 3.0% annual rate of inflation, (c)
projected salary increases of 4.75% (graded) annual rate (no explicit assumption is made
regarding the portion attributable to the effects of inflation on salaries), (d) projected 3.5%
annual increase in the Social Security wage base, and (e) projected post retirement increases of
2.5% annually. The actuarial value of assets was determined using techniques that smooth the
effect of short-term volatility in the market value of total investments over a ten-year period.
BTES’ unfunded actuarial accrued liability is being amortized as a level dollar amount on a
closed basis. The remaining amortization period at July 1, 2009 was 20 years. An actuarial
valuation was performed July 1, 2009, which established contribution rates effective July 1,
2010.
32
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
11. Pension Plan (continued)
Trend Information
Annual Pension
Percentage of
Net Pension
Year end
ing
Cost (APC)
APC Contributed
Obligation
June 30, 2011
June 30, 20
10
$484,25
0
$4
90,763
100.00%
100.00
%
$0.00
$
0.00
June 30,
200
9
$4
71,232
100.00
%
$0.00
Funded Status and Funding Progress
As of July 1, 2009, the most recent actuarial valuation date, the plan was 79.26% funded. The
actuarial accrued liability for benefits was $17.60 million, and the actuarial value of assets was
$14.0 million, resulting in an unfunded actuarial accrued liability of $3.7 million. The covered
payroll (annual payroll of active employees covered by the plan) was $3.5 million, and the ratio
of the UAAL to the covered payroll was 103.36%.
The schedules of funding progress, presented as required supplementary information (RSI)
following the notes to the financial statements, present multiyear trend information about
whether the actuarial values of plan assets are increasing or decreasing over time relative to the
AALs for benefits.
The annual required contribution (ARC) was calculated using the aggregate actuarial cost
method. Since the aggregate actuarial cost method does not identify or separately amortize
unfunded actuarial liabilities, information about funded status and funding progress has been
prepared using the entry age actuarial cost method for that purpose, and this information is
intended to serve as a surrogate for the funded status and funding progress of the plan.
Prepaid Pension Cost
BTES has previously contributed amounts in excess of the annual pension cost to the PSPP and
recorded these amounts as a prepaid pension cost.
33
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
11. Pension Plan (continued)
Activity in the prepaid pension cost is as follows for the years ended June 30:
201
1
2010
Balance at beginning of year
$453,279
$508,737
Annual pensio
n cost:
Annual required contribution
484,250
490,763
Interest on prepaid pension cost
(
28,208
)
(34,075)
Adjustment to the annual required contribution
83,665
89,533
Total annual pension cost
5
39,707
546,221
Contributions made
484,250
490,763
Decrea
se in prepaid pension cost
(55,45
7
)
(55,458)
Balance at end of year
$
397,822
$453,279
12. 401(k) Retirement Plan
BTES administers a defined contribution plan in the form of a 401(k) plan (Bristol Tennessee
Essential Services 401(k) Retirement Plan) available to all employees who have completed six
months of employment. During 2011, the amount of payroll covered by the plan was $3,398,970
of total payroll of $3,959,676. During 2010, the amount of payroll covered by the plan was
$3,178,978 of total payroll of $3,861,658. Under the plan terms, BTES will match participant
contributions up to 3% of the participant’s salary. Participants are not required but may
contribute up to a total of 15% of their pre-tax earnings, subject to IRS limitations.
Additionally, participants may contribute up to 10% of their after-tax earnings. Participants are
100% vested in the employer contributions when they are made. During 2011 and 2010, BTES
contributed $174,770 and $166,022, respectively, to the plan which represents 5.1% and 5.2%,
respectively, of the covered payroll and 100% of the required contribution for each year. During
2011 and 2010, the participants contributed $249,963 and $225,505, respectively, which
represents 7.3% and 7.1%, respectively, of the covered payroll.
13. Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions
BTES has established the Bristol Tennessee Essential Services Post Employment Benefits Trust
(the “Trust”) for the exclusive benefit of BTES retired employees and their dependents (who
meet the eligibility requirements) to fund the postemployment benefits provided through the
Bristol Essential Services Retirement Plan (the “Plan”). Amounts contributed to the Trust by
BTES are held in trust and are irrevocable and are for the sole and exclusive purpose of funding
benefits established by the Plan and the cost of operating and administering the Trust.
34
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
13. Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions (continued)
Plan Description
BTES administers the Plan as a single-employer defined benefit Other Post Employment Benefit
plan (“OPEB”). As discussed in Note 9, BTES is self-insured for employee group health
benefits, with the medical plan administered by MCA Administrators and the prescription drug
program administered by MEDCO. BTES also provides these benefits to certain retired
employees, although not required to do so by any statutory, contractual or other authority. As of
June 30, 2011, there were 27 retirees eligible to receive these benefits. Employees with 30 years
of service or age 60 with 20 years of service are eligible for these benefits. BTES pays full
coverage for all retirees who meet these eligibility requirements.
Additionally, BTES is self-insured for certain life insurance benefits for retirees. Employees who
retire with 30 years of service or age 60 with a minimum of 20 years of service receive $5,000 in
life insurance for annual salaries less than $10,000 plus $1,000 in life insurance for each
additional $5,000 of annual salary or fraction thereof. As of June 30, 2011, there were 21 retirees
eligible to receive these benefits and, accordingly, a liability for $237,250 has been recorded for
these benefits. BTES made no payments in 2011 and 2010 related to these benefits.
As of June 30, 2011, the Plan did not issue a stand alone financial report because the Trust Fund
is included in BTES financial statements.
Significant Accounting Policies for the Trust
The Trust’s financial statements are prepared using the accrual basis of accounting. BTES
contributions are recognized when due and the employer has made a formal commitment to
provide the contributions. Benefits are recognized when due and payable.
Investments are reported at fair value, which is determined by the mean of the most recent bid
and asked prices as obtained from dealers that make markets in such securities.
Funding Policy
BTES annual contribution is based on the annual required contribution of the employer (“ARC”),
an actuarially determined amount. The ARC represents a level of funding that, if paid on an
ongoing basis, is projected to cover normal cost each year and amortize any unfunded actuarial
liabilities over a period not to exceed thirty years.
35
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
13. Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions (continued)
Annual OPEB Cost and Net OPEB Obligation
20
11
20
10
Annual Required Contributi
on
$319,075
$
306,568
Interest on Net OPEB Obligation
Adjustment to ARC
Annual OPEB Cost
319,075
306,568
Contribution Made
595,607
200,000
Increase in Net OPEB
(276,532)
106,508
Net OPEB Obligation
beginning of year
595,607
489,039
Net OPEB
Obligation
end of year
$319,075
$
595,607
The annual OPEB Cost, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed to the plan and the net
OPEB obligation for fiscal year 2011 is as follows:
Percentage of Annual OPEB
Fiscal Year Ending Annual OPEB Cost Cost Contributed Net OPEB Obligation
06/30/2011
06/30/2010
06/30/2009
6/30/2008
$319,075
$306,568
$247,432
$241,607
187%
65%
0%
0%
$319,075
$595,607
$489,039
$241,607
Funding Status and Funding Progress
Actuarial
UAAL as
Actuarial Actuarial Accrued Unfunded
a Percentage
Valuation
Date
Value of
Assets
Liability
(AAL)
AAL
(UAAL)
Funded
Ratio
Covered
Payroll
of Covered
Payroll
7/01/09
7/01/07
$200,000
$ 0
$3,841,608
$2,850,537
$3,641,608
$2,850,537
5.2%
$3,231,177
N/A
112.7%
N/A
Actuarial Methods and Assumptions
Funding Interest Rate 7.00%
2009 Medical/Drug Trend Rate 9.00%/10.00%
Ultimate Medical/Drug Trend Rate 5.00%
Year Ultimate Trend Rate Reached 2013/2014
Actuarial Cost Method Projected Unit Credit
Annual Payroll Growth Rate 2.50%
Remaining Amortization period at June 30, 2010 26.39 years
36
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
13. Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions (continued)
Mortality
The mortality rates are from the RP-2000 Combined Mortality Table projected to 2010 with
projection scale AA.
Retirement Rates
It was assumed that the following percentage of eligible employees would retire each year.
Age Rate
55 1.5%
60 9.0%
61 11.5%
62 21.5%
63 14.5%
64 16.0%
65 29.0%
70 17.5%
75 100.0%
Termination Rates
It was assumed that employees would terminate employment in accordance with the rates in the
following table:
Male
Year of Employment
Age 1
st
2
nd
Ultimate
30 24.3% 20.0% 9.1%
40 20.4% 15.1% 2.5%
50 16.5% 12.7% 1.9%
Female
Year of Employment
Age 1
st
2
nd
Ultimate
30 24.3% 20.0% 11.1%
40 20.4% 15.1% 3.5%
50 16.5% 12.7% 2.4%
37
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
13. Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions (continued)
Trend Rates
It was assumed that health care costs would increase in accordance with the trend rates in the
following table:
Year Medical Drug
2009 9.0% 10.0%
2010 8.0% 9.0%
2011 7.0% 8.0%
2012 6.0% 7.0%
2013 5.0% 6.0%
2014+ 5.0% 5.0%
Participation Rate
It was assumed that 100% of the current active employees covered under the active plan on the
day before retirement would enroll in the retiree medical plan upon retirement.
Percent Married
It was assumed that 75% of the male and 40% of the female employees who elect retiree health
care coverage for themselves would also elect coverage for their spouse upon retirement. It was
assumed that male spouses are three years older than their wives and female spouses are three
years younger than the retiree. For current retirees, actual census information was used.
Per Capita Claims Costs
Paid claims for the medical plan for the period beginning on January 1, 2006 and ending
December 31, 2009, formed the basis for the per capita claim rates. These claims were adjusted
to an annual basis and trended forward to the valuation date. Aging factors were then applied to
allow for the calculation of age-related per-capita claim rates.
Change in Assumptions
None
Change in Plan Provisions
None
Use of Assumptions
The preparation of the actuarial liabilities calculated above requires management to make
assumptions that are disclosed above. Due to the use of these assumptions, actual results could
differ from those estimates.
38
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
14. Net Position
Net position consists of the following as of June 30:
2011
2010
Net i
nvestment
in capital assets
consists
of the following:
Capital assets
$77,858,917
$
78,084,671
Less bond payable
Less other borrowing associated
with capital assets
22,425,614
-
2
2,923,976
1,186,328
Net investment
in capital assets
$55,433,303
$
53,974,367
Unrestricted net position consists of all other items in the balance sheet not reflected above.
15. Pole Attachment Settlement
During 2011, BTES entered into a settlement agreement with a local provider of cable, Internet
and telephone services related to a disagreement about pole attachment fees. The settlement
resulted in BTES receiving $435,331 for pole attachments related to prior years.
16. Pledged Revenue
As discussed in Note 10, Bonds are secured by the net power revenues of BTES. Annual
principal and interest payments in 2011 of $1,483,837 were 13% of the net revenue available for
debt service of $11,458,113. Maturities of the Bonds as of June 30, 2011, are detailed in Note 10.
Schedule of Power System Revenue Bond Coverage (dollar amounts in thousands)
Net
Power Power Revenue
Operating Operating for Debt Debt Service Requirements
Revenues Expenses Service Principal Interest Total Coverage
2011 94,278 82,819 11,458 485 999 1,484 7.71
2010 80,465 72,465 8,000 470 1,016 1,486 5.38
2009 88,047 81,373 6,674 455 1,032 1,487 4.49
2008 74,007 70,699 3,308 440 1,047 1,487 2.22
2007 69,850 64,934 4,916 - 1,055 1,055 4.66
2006 66,376 62,283 4,093 - 627 627 6.53
39
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
17. Risk Management
BTES is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to and destruction of
assets; errors and omissions; natural disasters; and injuries of employees for which BTES carries
commercial insurance purchased from independent third parties. BTES experienced extensive
roof damage as a result of high winds on April 27, 2011. Insurance coverage was adequate to
replace the roof. BTES bears the risk of loss up to the deductible amounts which are disclosed in
the accompanying Statistical Section.
18. Related Party Transactions
As described in Note 1, BTES is a self-supporting fund of the City. BTES provides electrical
service to the City at standard electric rates which generated revenues of $2,888,465 in 2011 and
$2,447,907 in 2010. As of June 30, 2011 and 2010, $54,307 and $54,307, respectively, was
recorded as a receivable from the City for these revenues. Payment is due within approximately
30 days of the billing.
BTES made tax equivalent payments to the City of $1,646,426 in 2011 and $1,558,418 in 2010.
These payments are based on BTES capital assets, along with average operating revenues less
power costs.
During 2011, the City applied for funds from the state and federal government for recovery
assistance from a natural disaster. A portion of these funds relates to recovery associated with
services provided by BTES. As of June 30, 2011, BTES was due $181,324 of the funds.
19. Business Unit Information
As discussed in Note 1, BTES operates three different business units. BTES allocates direct
costs to the specific business unit, common costs (costs that cannot be directly assigned to a
business unit) are allocated based on a direct analysis of the origin of the costs, an indirect, cost-
causative linkage to another category for which direct assignment or allocation is available, or
based on a general allocator. For inter-unit loans, the business unit charges the highest rate of
interest earned on invested funds. Depreciation, pole attachment fees, interest expense, and taxes
are allocated based on a per service usage model.
EBU CBU TBU
Assets:
Current assets
$ 21,729,509 $ 789,238 $ 2,055,899
Due from other business units
2,194,132 - -
Net capital assets
70,436,540 6,694,737 727,640
Other noncurrent assets
11,627,542 - -
Total assets
$ 105,987,723 $ 7,483,975 $ 2,783,539
Liabilities and net position:
Current liabilities
$ 6,112,967 $ 1,079,974 $ 196,628
Noncurrent liabilities
319,075 - -
Due to other business units
- 2,194,132 -
Bonds payable, long-term portion
21,920,614 - -
Total liabilities
28,352,656 3,274,106 196,628
Net investment in capital assets
50,205,058 4,500,605 727,640
Unrestricted
27,430,009 (290,736) 1,859,271
Total net position
77,635,067 4,209,869 2,586,911
Total liabilities and net position
$ 105,987,723 $ 7,483,975 $ 2,783,539
Balance Sheet by Business Unit
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
19. Business Unit Information (continued)
Summary financial statement information for each of the business units are as follows (does not
include inter-unit eliminations):
June 30, 2011
40
EBU CBU TBU
Operating revenues
$ 94,277,806 $ 11,271,288 $ 3,527,511
Cost of sales
75,426,055 7,715,895 1,811,754
Gross profit
18,851,751 3,555,393 1,715,757
Operating expenses
10,979,606 1,988,917 883,913
Operating income
7,872,145 1,566,476 831,844
Nonoperating expense
(1,231,599) (33,437) -
Income before transfers and income taxes
6,640,546 1,533,039 831,844
Transfers out
(1,549,794) (35,779) (60,853)
State income tax expense
- (121,841) -
Contributions in aid of construction
955,201 - -
Change in net position
6,045,953 1,375,419 770,991
Net position at beginning of year
71,589,114 2,834,450 1,815,920
Net position at end of year
$ 77,635,067 $ 4,209,869 $ 2,586,911
EBU CBU TBU
Net cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities
7,491,973$ 841,108$
927,924$
Noncapital financing activities
(1,521,900) (185,514) (60,853)
Investing activities
400,563 -
-
Capital and related financing activities
(6,877,103) (655,594)
(46,767)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(506,467) - 820,304
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
year
7,237,246 - 1,022,996
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
6,730,779
$
-
$
1,843,300
$
Year ended June 30, 2011
Condensed Statement of Cash Flows by Business Unit
Year ended June 30, 2011
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
19. Business Unit Information (continued)
Condensed Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position
41
EBU CBU TBU
Assets:
Current assets
$ 18,581,390 $ 545,435 $ 1,219,363
Due from other business units
2,188,589 - -
Net capital assets
70,676,352 6,608,254 800,065
Other noncurrent assets
12,534,904 - -
Total assets
$ 103,981,235 $ 7,153,689 $ 2,019,428
Liabilities and net position:
Current liabilities
$ 9,357,538 $ 2,130,650 $ 203,508
Noncurrent liabilities
595,607 - -
Due to other business units
- 2,188,589 -
Bonds payable, long-term portion
22,438,976 - -
Total liabilities
32,392,121 4,319,239 203,508
Invested in capital assets, net of related debt
48,754,637 4,419,665 800,065
Unrestricted
22,834,477 (1,585,215) 1,015,855
Total net position
71,589,114 2,834,450 1,815,920
Total liabilities and net position
$ 103,981,235 $ 7,153,689 $ 2,019,428
Balance Sheet by Business Unit
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
19. Business Unit Information (continued)
Summary financial statement information for each of the business units are as follows (does not
include inter-unit eliminations):
June 30, 2010
42
EBU CBU TBU
Operating revenues
$ 80,464,925 $ 9,501,469 $ 3,154,712
Cost of sales
64,460,545 6,549,520 1,562,232
Gross profit
16,004,380 2,951,949 1,592,480
Operating expenses
11,171,917 1,490,468 930,638
Operating income
4,832,463 1,461,481 661,842
Nonoperating expense
(738,961) (50,033) -
Income before transfers and income taxes
4,093,502 1,411,448 661,842
Transfers out
(1,477,908) (24,727) (55,783)
State income tax expense
- (66,352) -
Contributions in aid of construction
368,800 - -
Change in net assets
2,984,394 1,320,369 606,059
Net position at beginning of year
68,604,720 1,514,081 1,209,861
Net position at end of year
$ 71,589,114 $ 2,834,450 $ 1,815,920
EBU CBU TBU
Net cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities
5,988,123$ 2,878,170$
935,035$
Noncapital financing activities
(1,477,908) (817,676) (55,783)
Investing activities
1,165,019 -
-
Capital and related financing activities
(6,033,273) (2,060,494)
(174,066)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(358,039) - 705,186
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
year
7,595,285 - 317,810
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
7,237,246
$
-
$
1,022,996
$
Year ended June 30, 2010
Condensed Statement of Cash Flows by Business Unit
Year ended June 30, 2010
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
June 30, 2011 and 2010
19. Business Unit Information (continued)
Condensed Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position
43
44
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Required Supplemental Information
June 30, 2011
Schedule of Funding Progress for Political Subdivision Pension Plan (in thousands)
Actuarial
Valuation
Date
Actuarial
Value of
Assets
Actuarial
Accrued
Liability
(AAL)
Unfunded
AAL
(UAAL)
Funded
Ratio
Covered
Payroll
UAAL as a
Percentage
of Covered
Payroll
07/01/09
07/01/07
$13,951
13,703
$17,603
16,363
$3,652
2,6
60
79.26%
83.7
4
$3,533
3,222
103.36%
82.5
6
07/01/05
12,335
13,290
955
92.81
2,890
33.06
07/01/03
11,831
12,907
1,076
91.66
2,584
41.64
Schedule of Employer Contributions for Political Subdivision Pension Plan
Annual
Required
Fiscal
Year Contribution
Contribution
Made
Percentage
Contributed
2011 $484,250 $484,250 100%
2010 $490,763 $490,763 100%
2009 471,232 471,232 100%
2008 491,517 491,517 100%
2007 478,187 478,187 100%
2006 338,163 338,163 100%
2005 332,686 332,686 100%
Note: The historical trend information about the Political Subdivision Pension Plan is presented
as required supplementary information. The information is intended to help users assess the
funding status on a going-concern basis and to assess progress made in accumulating assets to
pay benefits when due.
45
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Required Supplemental Information (continued)
June 30, 2011
Schedule of Funding Progress for
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services Retiree Benefit Plan
Schedule of Funding Progress
Actuarial
Valuation Date
July 1, 2009
Active Employees $ 1,142,496
Inactive Employees 2,699,112
Actuarial Accrued Liability 3,841,608
Actuarial Value of Assets -
Unfunded Actuarial Accrued Liability 3,841,608
Funded Ratio 0.0%
Annual Covered Payroll 3,231,177
Ratio of Unfunded Actuarial Accrued
Liability to Covered Payroll
118.89%
Annual Required
Fiscal Year
Contribution
Contribution Made
Percentage Contributed
2011
2010
$319,075
306,568
$595,607
200,000
187%
65%
2009
2008
247,432
241,607
0
0
0%
0%
Note: The historical trend information about the Bristol Tennessee Essential Services Retiree
Benefit Plan is presented as required supplementary information. The information is intended to
help users assess the funding status on a going-concern basis and to assess progress made in
accumulating assets to pay benefits when due.
46
State Schedules Section
State Schedules are presented as part of Bristol Tennessee Essential Services’ Comprehensive
Annual Financial Report to provide additional sufficient details to comply with Tennessee Code
Annotated 7-52-401 and 7-52-601.
Contents Page
Business Unit Balance Sheets .......................................................................................... 47
Business Unit Schedules of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position ............. 49
Business Unit Schedules of Cash Flows .......................................................................... 51
Electric Cable/Internet Telephone
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 6,730,779
$ -
$ 1,843,300
Accounts receivable:
Trade
6,183,493
916,977
272,732
Other
837,642
-
-
Allowance for bad debt
(457,794)
(184,410)
(64,892)
Net accounts receivable
6,563,341
732,567
207,840
Accrual for unbilled revenues
3,318,744
-
-
Due from City of Bristol, TN
181,324
Interest receivable
10,155
-
-
Materials and supplies inventories
1,165,050
39,726
-
Current portion of customer notes receivable
440,000
-
-
Current portion of discounted energy units
986,131
-
-
Current portion of prepaid expense
1,100,000
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
131,942
16,945
4,759
Total current assets
20,627,466
789,238
2,055,899
Due from Other Business Units
2,194,132 - -
Unrestricted noncurrent assets:
Capital assets:
Capital assets in service
121,824,021
8,205,059
1,223,979
Less accumulated depreciation
(52,731,552)
(1,510,322)
(496,339)
69,092,469
6,694,737
727,640
Construction in progress
1,092,637
-
-
Non-utility property
251,434
-
-
Net capital assets
70,436,540
6,694,737
727,640
Other assets:
Customer notes receivable, less current portion
2,427,430
-
-
Long-term investments
8,000,000
-
-
Prepaid pension cost
397,822
-
-
Prepaid expense
1,100,000
Discounted energy units, less current portion
513,778
-
-
Unamortized bond issue costs
290,555
-
-
Total other assets
12,729,585
-
-
Total noncurrent assets
83,166,125
6,694,737
727,640
Total assets
$ 105,987,723
$ 7,483,975
$ 2,783,539
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Business Unit Balance Sheets
June 30, 2011
47
Electric Cable/Internet Telephone
Liabilities and net position
Current liabilities:
Trade accounts payable
2,017,450$ 489,011$ 28,881$
Customer deposits and prepayments
2,143,249 - -
Franchise fee due to City of Bristol, Tennessee
- 45,016 -
Interest payable
332,946 - -
Deferred revenue
- 483,324 111,038
Other accrued liabilities
1,114,322 62,623 56,709
Current portion of bonds payable
505,000 - -
Total current liabilities
6,112,967
1,079,974
196,628
Due to Other Business Units
-
2,194,132
-
Other noncurrent accrued liabilities
319,075
-
-
Bonds payable, less current portion
21,920,614
-
-
Total liabilities
28,352,656
3,274,106
196,628
Net position:
Net investment in capital assets
50,307,846 4,500,605 727,640
Unrestricted
27,327,221 (290,736) 1,859,271
Total net position
77,635,067 4,209,869 2,586,911
Total liabilities and net position
105,987,723
$
7,483,975
$
2,783,539
$
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Business Unit Balance Sheets (continued)
June 30, 2011
48
Electric Cable/Internet Telephone
Operating revenues:
Power revenues:
Residential
$ 44,671,055
-
$
-
$
Commercial (general power - under 50 kw)
5,864,765 - -
Industrial (general power - 50 kw and over)
34,338,102 - -
Street and outdoor lighting
1,284,120 - -
Total power revenues
86,158,042
-
-
Cable revenues
- 6,660,565 -
Internet revenues
- 4,380,089 -
Telephone revenues
- - 3,335,118
Interunit revenue
4,300,260 - -
Other revenues
3,819,504 230,634 192,393
Total operating revenues
94,277,806
11,271,288
3,527,511
Cost of sales:
Power purchased from Tennessee Valley Authority
75,426,055 - -
Cable programming expense
- 4,406,644 -
Internet cost of sales
- 233,413 -
Interunit cost of sales
- 3,075,838 1,224,421
Telephone cost of sales
- - 587,333
Total cost of sales
75,426,055
7,715,895
1,811,754
Gross profit
18,851,751
3,555,393
1,715,757
Operating expenses:
Operations
2,915,260 1,153,383 591,122
Maintenance
3,889,804 240,447 155,932
Depreciation
3,404,645 569,111 119,192
Tax equivalents
447,567 25,976 17,667
Social security taxes
309,360 - -
Interest expense on customer deposits
12,970 - -
Total operating expenses
10,979,606
1,988,917
883,913
Operating income
7,872,145
1,566,476
831,844
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Business Unit Schedules of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position
Year ended June 30, 2011
49
Electric Cable/Internet Telephone
Nonoperating revenue (expense):
Grant Income
181,324$
-$
-$
Interest income (including $110,530 in 2011 and
$160,378 in 2010 related to amortization of
discounted energy units)
535,703
-
-
Interest expense
(982,807)
(33,437)
-
Amortization of bond issue costs
(10,618)
-
-
Plant cost recovered through contributions in aid
of construction
(955,201)
Income before transfers and income taxes
6,640,546
1,533,039
831,844
State income tax expense
-
(121,841)
-
Transfers out--tax equivalents to the City of Bristol, TN
Tennessee
(1,549,794) (35,779) (60,853)
Contributions in aid of construction
955,201
Change in net position
6,045,953 1,375,419 770,991
Net position at beginning of year
71,589,114 2,834,450 1,815,920
Net position at end of year
$ 77,635,067
$ 4,209,869
$ 2,586,911
Business Unit Schedules of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position
(continued)
Year ended June 30, 2011
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
50
Electric Cable/Internet Telephone
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash received from customers
$ 83,457,866
$ 11,116,706
$ 3,528,133
Cash received from City of Bristol, Tennessee
2,863,130
25,335
-
Cash paid to suppliers and vendors
(74,819,493)
(10,300,933)
(2,600,209)
Cash paid to employees for services
(4,009,530)
-
-
Net cash provided by operating activities
7,491,973
841,108
927,924
Cash flows from noncapital financing activities
Transfers to City of Bristol, Tennessee
(1,549,794)
(35,779)
(60,853)
State income tax
-
(121,841)
-
Net repayments on interunit loans
-
5,543
-
Interest payments on interunit loans
-
(33,437)
-
Net cash used in noncapital financing activities
(1,549,794)
(185,514)
(60,853)
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received on investments
400,563
-
-
Purchases of certificates of deposit
(27,105,906)
-
-
Sales of certificates of deposit
27,105,906
-
-
Net receipts from interunit loans
(5,543)
-
-
Interest receipts on interunit loans
33,437
-
-
Net cash provided by investing activities
428,457
-
-
Cash flows from capital and related financing
Principal payments on bonds payable
(485,000)
-
-
Interest payments on bonds payable
(985,636)
-
-
Net additions to capital assets
(4,161,668)
(655,594)
(46,767)
Contributions in aid of construction
955,201
-
-
Cash paid for prepayment of capital assets
(2,200,000)
-
-
Net cash used in capital and related financing
(6,877,103)
(655,594)
(46,767)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(506,467)
-
820,304
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
7,237,246
-
1,022,996
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$ 6,730,779
$ -
$ 1,843,300
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Business Unit Schedules of Cash Flows
Year ended June 30, 2011
51
Electric Cable/Internet Telephone
Reconciliation of operating income to net cash
provided by operating activities
Operating income
$ 7,872,145
$ 1,566,476
$ 831,844
Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation
3,404,645
569,111
119,192
Provision for losses on accounts receivable
62,691
48,765
9,791
Redemption of discounted energy units
1,044,000
-
-
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(802,075)
(236,514)
(21,877)
Accrual for unbilled revenues
(326,547)
-
-
Materials and supplies inventories
(97,925)
(39,726)
-
Customer notes receivable
(176,872)
-
-
Prepaid pension cost
55,457
-
-
Other assets
(5,271)
(16,328)
(4,146)
Trade accounts payable
(3,420,527)
(1,105,812)
(21,785)
Due to City of Bristol, Tennessee
-
-
-
Unbilled power expense
-
-
-
Customer deposits and prepayments
64,532
-
-
Other accrued liabilities
(182,280)
55,136
14,905
Net cash provided by operating activities
$ 7,491,973
$ 841,108
$ 927,924
Supplemental disclosure of noncash activities
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Business Unit Schedules of Cash Flows (continued)
Year ended June 30, 2011
Accounts payable at June 30, 2011 and 2010 included $29,935 and $1,307,113, respectively for capital
assets.
52
53
Statistical Section
This part of Bristol Tennessee Essential Services’ Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
presents detailed information as a context for understanding what the information in the financial
statements, note disclosures, and required supplementary information says about the company’s
overall financial health.
Contents Page
Financial Trends 54
These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the
company’s financial performance and well-being have changed over time.
Revenue Capacity 58
These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the company’s revenue
source and, sales of electricity and fiber optic products.
Debt Capacity 66
These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the
company’s current levels of outstanding debt and the company’s ability to issue
additional debt in the future.
Demographic and Economic Information 67
These schedules offer demographic and economic indicators to help the reader
understand the environment within which the company’s financial activities take place.
Operating Information 70
These schedules contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand
how the information in the company’s financial report relates to the services the
company provides and the activities it performs.
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 55,433$ 53,974$ 51,492$ 46,269$ 35,243$ 33,531$ 34,026$ 31,895$ 31,568$ 29,297$
Unrestricted 28,999 22,265 19,836 21,715 30,875 29,185 26,825 26,127 24,984 26,301
Total net assets
84,432
$
76,239$ 71,328$ 67,984$ 66,118$ 62,716$ 60,851$ 58,022$ 56,552$ 55,598$
Note 1: Information is summarized from audited financial statements for the year indicated.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Net Assets (Last Ten Years)
Fiscal Years 2011 - 2002 (in thousands)
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         
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2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002
Operating revenues:
Residential
44,671$
$ 37,558 $ 42,051 $ 34,810 $ 32,770 $ 30,666 $ 27,475 $ 28,368 $ 26,699 $ 24,746
Commercial
5,865
5,087 5,567 4,822 4,585 4,363 3,936 3,888 3,621 3,373
Industrial
34,338
29,832 33,841 30,608 28,786 27,845 22,524 22,143 20,072 19,006
Street and outdoor lighting
1,284
1,182 1,270 1,089 1,033 984 965 911 855 852
Cable
6,661
5,763 4,405 2,765 1,605 248 - - - -
Internet
4,380
3,571 2,322 1,373 687 105 - - - -
Telephone
3,335
2,895 2,458 1,412 385 - - - - -
Other revenues
4,242
3,402 3,388 2,776 2,709 2,518 2,424 2,448 2,100 2,018
Total operating revenues
104,776
89,290 95,302 79,655 72,560 66,729 57,324 57,758 53,347 49,995
Cost of sales:
Power purchased from TVA
75,426
64,460 74,785 64,518 59,438 56,598 47,253 48,516 44,857 41,676
Cable programming expense
4,407
3,602 2,620 1,548 801 71
- - - -
Internet cost of sales
233
161 158 79 67 5 - - - -
Telephone cost of sales
587
518 443 207 70 - - - - -
Total cost of sales
80,653
68,741 78,006 66,352 60,376 56,674 47,253 48,516 44,857 41,676
Gross profit
24,123
20,549 17,296 13,303 12,184 10,055 10,071 9,242 8,490 8,319
Operating expenses:
Operations
4,660
4,581 4,043 3,646 3,363 2,826 2,829 2,743 2,599 2,412
Maintenance
4,286
4,636 4,130 3,563 3,029 2,750 2,560 2,635 2,533 2,319
Depreciation
4,093
3,583 3,388 2,756 2,377 2,024 1,938 1,898 1,960 1,918
Tax equivalents
491
490 407 377 318 238 214 212 206 195
Social security taxes
309
292 275 258 243 228 224 206 213 193
Interest on customer deposits
13
11 11 15 14 17 8 6 6 11
Total operating expenses
13,852
13,593 12,254 10,615 9,344 8,083 7,773 7,700 7,517 7,048
Operating income
10,271
6,956 5,042 2,688 2,840 1,972 2,298 1,542 973 1,271
Net non-operating revenue
(311)
(421) (209) 429 1,655 986 892 628 587 591
Income before transfers
9,960
6,535 4,833 3,117 4,495 2,958 3,190 2,170 1,560 1,862
State Income Tax Expense
(122)
(66) (44) (52) - - - - - -
Transfers out--tax equivalents to the
City of Bristol, Tennessee
(1,646)
(1,558) (1,444) (1,200) (1,069) (1,093) (361) (700) (606) (666)
Change in net assets
8,192$
$ 4,911 $ 3,345 $ 1,865 $ 3,426 $ 1,865 $ 2,829 $ 1,470 $ 954 $ 1,196
Note 1: Cable and internet services commenced in 2006.
Note 2: Telephone services commenced in 2007.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Statement of Revenues and Expenses (Last Ten Years)
Fiscal Years 2011-2002 (in thousands)
55
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56
2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002
Purchased power from Tennessee
Valley Authority (megawatt hours)
1,041,797 1,015,122
1,031,991 1,054,810 1,047,479 1,039,435 1,003,918 1,014,411 997,525 935,485
Consumption (megawatt hours):
Residential
500,908 490,513
481,865 480,237 479,605 472,002 454,880 468,611 469,302 432,282
Commercial
55,661 54,484
54,714 55,235 55,411 55,620 53,642 53,344 54,335 49,880
Industrial
429,500 424,944
441,209 464,356 457,434 456,250 451,031 437,853 412,832 398,728
Street and athletic
5,849 5,857
5,681 5,535 5,719 5,638 6,455 5,164 5,255 5,209
Outdoor lighting
4,020 4,026
4,031 4,030 3,625 4,150 4,105 4,139 4,211 4,221
Internal use - - - - - - - -
Total consumption
995,938 979,824
987,500 1,009,393 1,001,794 993,660 970,113 969,111 945,935 890,320
Line losses and megawatt hours
accounted for
45,859 35,298
44,491 45,417 45,685 45,775 33,805 45,300 51,590 45,165
Percentage of line losses and megawatt
hours unaccounted for to purchased
power
4.40% 3.48%
4.31% 4.31% 4.36% 4.40% 3.37% 4.47% 5.17% 4.83%
Active service (number of power customers):
Residential
28,412 28,572
28,572 28,600 28,166 28,070 27,760 27,650 27,458 27,360
Commercial
3640 3558
3561 3537 3500 3,500 3,425 3,332 3,291 3,304
Industrial
633 627
647 649 636 622 609 614 591 588
Street and athletic
39 39
39 40 40 40 41 41 41 38
Outdoor lighting
148 150
153 157 161 159 160 161 160 158
32,872 32,946
32,972 32,983 32,503 32,391 31,995 31,798 31,541 31,448
Note: Information is compiled from internally generated statistical reports.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Purchased Power, Consumption and Active Service Statistics (Last Ten Years)
Fiscal Years 2011-2002
57
2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002
Residential
Monthly customer charge 8.42 6.42$ 6.42$ 6.42$ 6.29$ 6.29$ 6.29$ 6.29$ 5.52$ 5.52$
Energy charge:
Summer* 0.08712 - - - - - - - - -
Winter* 0.08438 - - - - - - - - -
Transition* 0.08267 - - - - - - - - -
First 1,000 kWh per month - 0.07661 0.07407 0.07212 0.06157 0.06352 0.05374 0.05374 0.05018 0.05018
Additional kWh per month - 0.08216 0.07962 0.07767 0.06701 0.06896 0.05918 0.05918 0.05615 0.05615
Commercial, Industrial, Governmental and Institutional
Plan A-1 (demand up to 50 kW and usage up to 15,000 kWh):
Customer charge per month - 14.29 14.29 14.29 14.00 14.00 14.00 14.00 10.00 10.00
single phase self contained 13.86 - - - - - - - - -
single phase CT 13.86 - - - - - - - - -
three phase self contained 40.90 - - - - - - - - -
three phase CT 40.90 - - - - - - - - -
Energy charge - 0.08799 0.08461 0.08236 0.07112 0.07346 0.06240 0.06240 0.05820 0.05820
Summer* 0.09821 - - - - - - - - -
Winter* 0.09547 - - - - - - - - -
Transition* 0.09376 - - - - - - - - -
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Electric Rates (Last Ten Years) (Unaudited)
Fiscal Years 2011 - 2002
* In April 2011 BTES went to seasonal billing.
The seasonal rates above include the June 2011 Fuel Cost Adjustment
58
2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002
Commercial, Industrial, Governmental and Institutional (continued)
Plan A-2 (demand of 50 kW to 1,000 kW or demand less than 50 kW but usage in excess of 15,000 kWh):
Customer charge per month 25.51 25.51 25.51 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 10.00 10.00
single phase self contained 48.43 - - - - - - - - -
single phase CT 48.43 - - - - - - - - -
three phase self contained 71.99 - - - - - - - - -
three phase CT 71.99 - - - - - - - - -
Demand charge:
Excess of 50 kW - 11.76 10.83 10.49 9.63 10.06 8.56 8.56 7.86 7.86
Summer* 10.15 - - - - - - - - -
Winter* 9.33 - - - - - - - - -
Transition* 9.33 - - - - - - - - -
Energy charge:
First 15,000 kWh per month - 0.08752 0.08414 0.08189 0.07066 0.07300 0.06194 0.06194 0.05774 0.05774
Summer* 0.09491 - - - - - - - - -
Winter* 0.09217 - - - - - - - - -
Transition* 0.09046 - - - - - - - - -
Additional kWh per month - 0.04945 0.04900 0.04785 0.03947 0.04042 0.03420 0.03420 0.03184 0.03184
Summer* 0.06377 - - - - - - - - -
Winter* 0.06106 - - - - - - - - -
Transition* 0.05990 - - - - - - - - -
Plan A-3 (demand of 1,001 kW to 5,000 kW):
Customer charge per month 100.00 25.51 25.51 25.51 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 10.00 10.00
Demand charge:
First 1,000 kW - 11.92 10.94 10.58 9.67 10.14 8.56 8.56 7.89 7.89
Excess of 1,000 kW - 14.04 12.88 12.45 11.39 11.94 10.06 10.06 9.09 9.09
Summer* 10.50 - - - - - - - - -
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Electric Rates (Last Ten Years) (Unaudited) (continued)
Fiscal Years 2011 - 2002
* In April 2011 BTES went to seasonal billing.
The seasonal rates above include the June 2011 Fuel Cost Adjustment
59
2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002
Commercial, Industrial, Governmental and Institutional (continued)
Plan A-3 (demand of 1,001 kW to 5,000 kW) (continued):
Winter* 9.68 - - - - - - - - -
Transition* 9.68 - - - - - - - - -
Energy charge: 0.04945 0.04900 0.04785 0.03947 0.04042 0.03420 0.03420 0.03184 0.03184
Summer* 0.06377 - - - - - - - - -
Winter* 0.06106 - - - - - - - - -
Transition* 0.05990 - - - - - - - - -
Plan B (demand of 5,001 kW to 15,000 kW)
Customer charge per month - 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00
Demand charge - 14.78 13.59 13.16 12.33 12.89 10.96 10.96 10.23 10.23
Energy charge: -
First 620 kWh per month - 0.04336 0.04333 0.04234 0.03514 0.03588 0.03050 0.03050 0.02825 0.02825
Additional kWh per month - 0.03576 0.03636 0.03559 0.02883 0.02928 0.02477 0.02477 0.02306 0.02306
Plan C (demand of 15,001 kW to 25,000 kW)
Customer charge per month - 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00 1,500.00
Demand charge - 14.89 13.70 13.27 12.44 13.00 11.07 11.07 10.34 10.34
Energy charge: -
First 620 kWh per month - 0.04336 0.04333 0.04234 0.03514 0.03588 0.03035 0.03035 0.02825 0.02825
Additional kWh per month - 0.03576 0.03636 0.03559 0.02883 0.02928 0.02477 0.02477 0.02306 0.02306
Plan D (demand in excess of 25,000 kW)
Customer charge per month - - - - - - - - 1,500.00 1,500.00
Demand charge - - - - - - - - 12.60 12.60
Energy charge - - - - - - - - 0.02265 0.02265
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Electric Rates (Last Ten Years) (Unaudited) (continued)
Fiscal Years 2011 - 2002
* In April 2011 BTES went to seasonal billing.
The seasonal rates above include the June 2011 Fuel Cost Adjustment
60
2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002
Commercial, Industrial, Governmental and Institutional (continued)
TOU GSB
Customer charge per month 1,500.00 1,500.00 - - - - - - - -
Admin charge: 350.00 - - - - - - - - -
Demand charge
Summer*
onpeak KW 15.38 15.45 - - - - - - - -
offpeak KW excess onpeak 3.30 3.36 - - - - - - - -
KW excess contract KW 15.38 15.45 - - - - - - - -
Winter*
onpeak KW 8.49 8.54 - - - - - - - -
offpeak KW excess onpeak 3.30 3.36 - - - - - - - -
KW excess contract KW 8.49 8.54 - - - - - - - -
Transition*
offpeak KW excess onpeak 3.30 3.36 - - - - - - - -
KW excess contract KW 3.30 3.36 - - - - - - - -
Energy charge
Summer OnPeak 0.09483 0.09158 - - - - - - - -
Summer OffPeak-First 425 HUD
0.06119 0.05793 - - - - - - - -
Summer OffPeak-Next 195 HUD
0.04308 0.03982 - - - - - - - -
Summer OffPeak-Over 620 HUD
0.02771 0.02445 - - - - - - - -
Winter OnPeak 0.06509 0.06183 - - - - - - - -
Winter OffPeak-First 425 HUD 0.06119 0.05793 - - - - - - - -
Winter OffPeak-Next 195 HUD 0.04308 0.03982 - - - - - - - -
Winter OffPeak-Over 620 HUD 0.02771 0.02445 - - - - - - - -
Transition OffPeak-First 425 HUD
0.06119 0.05793 - - - - - - - -
Transition OffPeak-Next 195 HUD
0.04308 0.03982 - - - - - - - -
Transition OffPeak-Over 620 HUD
0.02771 0.02445 - - - - - - - -
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Electric Rates (Last Ten Years) (Unaudited) (continued)
Fiscal Years 2011 - 2002
* In April 2011 BTES went to seasonal billing.
The seasonal rates above include the June 2011 Fuel Cost Adjustment
61
2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002
Commercial, Industrial, Governmental and Institutional (continued)
TOU MSB
Customer charge per month 1,500.00 1,500.00 - - - - - - - -
Admin charge: 350.00 - - - - - - - - -
Demand charge
Summer*
onpeak KW 15.38 15.46 - - - - - - - -
offpeak KW excess onpeak 3.30 3.37 - - - - - - - -
KW excess contract KW 15.38 15.46 - - - - - - - -
Winter*
onpeak KW 8.49 8.55 - - - - - - - -
offpeak KW excess onpeak 3.30 3.37 - - - - - - - -
KW excess contract KW 8.49 8.55 - - - - - - - -
Transition*
offpeak KW excess onpeak 3.30 3.37 - - - - - - - -
KW excess contract KW 3.30 3.37 - - - - - - - -
Energy charge
Summer OnPeak 0.08011 0.07685 - - - - - - - -
Summer OffPeak-First 425 HUD
0.04685 0.04357 - - - - - - - -
Summer OffPeak-Next 195 HUD
0.02874 0.02546 - - - - - - - -
Summer OffPeak-Over 620 HUD
0.01337 0.01009 - - - - - - - -
Winter OnPeak 0.05097 0.04771 - - - - - - - -
Winter OffPeak-First 425 HUD 0.04685 0.04357 - - - - - - - -
Winter OffPeak-Next 195 HUD 0.02874 0.02546 - - - - - - - -
Winter OffPeak-Over 620 HUD
0.01337
0.01009
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Transition OffPeak-First 425 HUD
0.04685 0.04357 - - - - - - - -
Transition OffPeak-Next 195 HUD
0.02874 0.02546 - - - - - - - -
Transition OffPeak-Over 620 HUD
0.01337 0.01009 - - - - - - - -
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Electric Rates (Last Ten Years) (Unaudited) (continued)
Fiscal Years 2011 - 2002
* In April 2011 BTES went to seasonal billing.
The seasonal rates above include the June 2011 Fuel Cost Adjustment
62
2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002
Commercial, Industrial, Governmental and Institutional (continued)
SDE SMSB:
Customer charge per month 1,500.00 - - - - - - - - -
Admin charge: 350.00 - - - - - - - - -
Demand charge
Summer* 17.60 - - - - - - - - -
Winter* 11.46 - - - - - - - - -
Transition* 6.85 - - - - - - - - -
Energy charge
Summer* 0.04170 - - - - - - - - -
Winter* 0.03719 - - - - - - - - -
Transition* 0.03614 - - - - - - - - -
SDE SMSC:
Customer charge per month 1,500.00 - - - - - - - - -
Admin charge: 350.00 - - - - - - - - -
Demand charge
Summer* 17.71 - - - - - - - - -
Winter* 11.57 - - - - - - - - -
Transition* 6.96 - - - - - - - - -
Energy charge
Summer* 0.04140 - - - - - - - - -
Winter* 0.03718 - - - - - - - - -
Transition* 0.03617 - - - - - - - - -
Note1: Summarized from internal records.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Electric Rates (Last Ten Years) (Unaudited) (continued)
Fiscal Years 2011 - 2002
* In April 2011 BTES went to seasonal billing.
The seasonal rates above include the June 2011 Fuel Cost Adjustment
63
Telephone 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007
Basic Telephone Service 22.90 22.90 22.90 22.90 22.90
Includes: Caller ID w/ Name and Number, Call Waiting/Cancel Call
Waiting, Unconditional Call Forwarding, Remote Access to Call
Forwarding, Three-Way Calling, Speed Calling (One Digit), Caller
ID for Call Waiting
Enhanced Telephone Service 28.90 28.90 28.90 28.90 28.90
100 Minutes Long Distance 6.95 6.95 6.95 6.95 6.95
200 Minutes Long Distance
12.95
12.95
12.95
12.95
12.95
500 Minutes Long Distance 24.95 24.95 24.95 24.95 24.95
Unlimited Minutes Long Distance
29.95
29.95
29.95
29.95
29.95
Cable Television
Expanded Basic 39.95 39.95 39.95 39.95 39.95
Digital:
Basic 51.95 51.95 50.95 50.95 49.95
Bronze 62.95 62.95 59.95 59.95 59.95
Silver 70.95 70.95 67.95 67.95 67.95
Gold 78.95 78.95 72.95 72.95 72.95
Spanish Tier 4.95 4.95 4.95 4.95 4.95
High Definition Tier 9.95 9.95 9.95 9.95 9.95
Sports Tier 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
Pay-Per-View Movies:
New release 3.99 3.99 3.95 3.95 3.95
Premium Packages:
Cinemax 12.95 12.95 9.95 9.95 9.95
HBO 14.95 14.95 11.95 11.95 11.95
Showtime 12.95 12.95 11.95 11.95 11.95
STARZ 10.95 10.95 9.95 9.95 9.95
Internet
64K Tier 16.95 16.95 16.95 16.95 16.95
2 Mbps Tier (1.5 Mbps in 2007) 29.95 29.95 29.95 29.95 29.95
4 Mbps Tier (3 Mbps in 2007) 39.95 39.95 39.95 39.95 39.95
6 Mbps Tier (5Mbps in 2007) 49.95 49.95 49.95 49.95 49.95
12 Mbps Tier 59.95 59.95 59.95 - -
Note 1: Summarized from internal records.
Note 2: Cable and Internet services commenced in 2006.
Note 3: Telephone service commenced in 2007.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Telephone, Cable and Internet Rates (Unaudited)
Fiscal Years 2011 - 2007 (Last Five Years)
Includes: Above list of features plus Voicemail, *67 Caller ID
Blocking, *66 Repeat Dialing, *69 Call Return, Anonymous Call
Rejection
64
2011 2002
Name Rank Rank
Exide Corporation 1 1
City of Bristol, Tennessee 2 4
Wellmont BRMC 3 2
Modern Forge of Tennessee 4 3
King Pharmaceuticals 5 5
Royal Mouldings 6
Daramic/Amerace, LLC 7 7
Bristol Metals, Inc. 8 8
GlaxoSmithCline Labratories 9 6
Seaman Corporation 10 9
King College 11 12
Bristol Motor Speedway 12 8
Embarq/Sprint 10
Fingerhut - 11
Note 1: Summarized from internal records.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Current Year and Nine Years Ago
Schedule of Principal Customers Ranked by Kwh Usage (Unaudited)
65
2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006
Revenue bonds (in thousands) 22,060$ 22,545$ 22,899$ 23,499$ 24,333$ 24,347$
Number of customers 32,872 32,946 32,972 32,983 32,503 32,391
Outstanding debt per customer 671$ 684$ 694$ 712$ 749$ 752$
Note: No outstanding debt existed prior to fiscal year 2006.
Net
Power Power Revenue
Operating Operating for Debt
Revenues Expenses Service Principal Interest Total Coverage
2011 94,278 82,819 11,458 485 999 1,484 7.71
2010 80,465 72,465 8,000 470 1,016 1,486 5.38
2009 88,047 81,373 6,674 455 1,032 1,487 4.49
2008 74,007 70,699 3,308 440 1,047 1,487 2.22
2007 69,850 64,934 4,916 - 1,055 1,055 4.66
2006 66,376 62,283 4,093 - 627 627 6.53
Note 1: Power operating expenses do not include depreciation.
Note 2: No outstanding debt existed prior to fiscal year 2006.
Fiscal Years 2011-2006 (Last Five Years)
Debt Service Requirements
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Bonds Payable by Type
Fiscal Years 2011-2006 (Last Six Years)
Schedule of Power System Revenue Bond Coverage (in thousands)
66
2010 2009
Name Number of Number of
Employees Employees
Wellmont 1,885 1,639
City of Bristol TN 885 870
Exide 410 300
NESCC 340 320
HSN 291 285
Bristol Metals 310 285
The Robinette Company 250 250
Modern Forge 220 200
Kysor Panel 175 -
Seaman Corp 127 -
Touchstone Wireless - 558
King Pharmaceuticals - 477
Note 1: Summarized from internal records.
Note 2: Service area total employment information not available. Total employments figures
are available only for the Tri-Cities CSA which is a much larger area that BTES service
area. As a result, percentages of total employment would not be accurate.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Ten Largest Employers
Current Year and Last Year
67
68
BRISTOL TENNESSEE ESSENTIAL SERVICES
CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA
FISCAL YEARS 2011-2002
Fiscal
Year
2011
Heating
Degree Days *
4282
Cooling
Degree Days *
1418
2010 4476 1083
2009 4315 1013
2008 4002 1031
2007 4140 1120
2006 4038 1163
2005 4222 1068
2004 4141 1027
2003 4064 1132
2002 3921 1189
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration
*
Degree Day is a unit measuring the extent to which the average of the daily high and daily low temperature varies
from a standard reference temperature. Based on a reference temperature of 65 degrees Fahrenheit, if the average
of the daily high and daily low temperature (high plus low divided by 2) for a day is 70, then there are five cooling
degree days for that day. Likewise, if the average of the daily high and daily low temperature was 60, then there
were five heating degree days. This historical information can be used for forecasting system load and planning
unit maintenance outages, to name a few.
69
BRISTOL TENNESSEE ESSENTIAL SERVICES
DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC STATISTICS
TRI-CITIES, TENNESSEE-VIRGINIA CSA
CALENDAR YEARS 2010-2000
Calendar
Year
Population
Per Capita
Income
Personal
Income
Median
Age
Unemployment
Rate
2010 508,260 -* -* 42.3 9.4%
2009 503,060 $31,212 $15,700,341 41.7 9.4%
2008 500,538 $31,300 $15,664,419 40.8 5.6%
2007 496,934 $30,269 $15,041,660 40.8 4.5%
2006 493,796 $26,671 $8,987,850 40.7 4.3%
2005 490,238 $27,163 $9,360,578 42.0 4.6%
2004 479,830 $25,299 $9,751,870 39.6 4.8%
2003 485,884 $23,878 $10,128,666 39.2 5.9%
2002 485,300 $22,302 $10,726,989 40.2 5.3%
2001 484,900 $22,302 $11,166,649 39.7 5.0%
2000 480,091 $22,119 $11,495,389 39.7 4.5%
Information obtained from First Tennessee Development District.
*The per capita income and personal income data for 2010 was not yet available due to adjusting
of data to the new census data which takes longer.
Period of
Type of Coverage Limits Deductible Coverage Company
Crime $ 500,000 $ 5,000 12/04/10 to Travelers Casualty
12/04/11 and Surety Company of
America
Workers’ compensation 1,000,000 - 12/04/10 to
Distributors Self Ins.
Fund
12/04/11
General liability: 0 to 1,000 12/04/10 to
Distributors Self Ins.
Fund
General aggregate 750,000 12/04/11
Products-completed operations
aggregate 250,000
Personal and advertising injury 250,000
Each occurrence 250,000
Fire damage (any one fire) 250,000
Medical expense (any one person) 50,000
Employee benefits:
Each claim 250,000
Aggregate 250,000
Excess general liablity: 12/4/2010 to Chubb Comeercial
Other aggregate limit 2,250,000 12/04/11 Excess Follow - Form
Products completed operations Ins.
aggregate 750,000
each occurrence 750,000
Automobile policy: 100 to 1,000 12/04/10 to Chubb Goup of Ins. Co.
12/04/11
Liability 1,000,000
Comprehensive
Uninsured motorist 1,000,000
Collision
Medical payments
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Property, Casualty and Other Insurance (Unaudited)
June 30, 2011
Actual Cash Value
Actual Cash Value
5,000 per person
70
Period of
Type of Coverage Limits Deductible Coverage Company
Commercial umbrella liability $ 20,000,000 $ - 12/04/10 to
The North River Ins.
Co.
12/04/11
Property
5,000 to
100,000
12/04/10 to Affiliated FM Ins. Co.
12/04/11
On premise property 30,107,571
Flood 2,500,000 50,000
Earthquake 10,000,000 50,000
Directors, officers and employees 10,000,000 5,000 to 25, 000 04/28/11 to
Zurich American Ins.
Co.
liability and reimbursment policy
04/28/12
Boiler & machinery policy 1,000,000 5,000 to 12/04/10 to Cincinnati Ins. Co.
50,000 12/04/11
Employment related practices liability: 10,000 4/28/11 to Cincinnati Ins. Co.
04/28/12
Each insured event limit 1,000,000
Total limit 1,000,000
Note 1: Information is compiled from internal records.
June 30, 2011
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Property, Casualty and Other Insurance (Unaudited) (continued)
71
Fiscal Full Part
Year Time Time Total
2011 59 7 66
2010 58 6 64
2009 60 5 65
2008 60 5 65
2007 60 2 62
2006 60 1 61
2005 60 1 61
2004 60 1 61
2003 60 5 65
2002 60 3 63
Note 1: Summarized from internal records.
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
Schedule of Employees (Last Ten Years) (Unaudited)
Fiscal Years 2011 - 2002
72
73
B
RISTOL
T
ENNESSEE
E
SSENTIAL
S
ERVICES
S
TATISTICS
-
J
UNE
2011
2470 Volunteer Parkway, Bristol, TN 37620
P. O. Box 549, Bristol, TN 37621
Telephone: 423-968-1526
FAX Number: 423-793-5545
Power Outage Number: 423-968-BTES (968-2837)
Internet, Telephone and Cable TV Help Desk: 423-793-5555
Miles of Line ....................................................................................... 1,280
NUMBER OF CUSTOMERS
Large General Power (>50 kW) ............................................................. 633
Small General Power (<50 kW) .......................................................... 3,640
Residential ......................................................................................... 28,412
Street and Outdoor Lighting .................................................................. 187
Total ................................................................................................. 32,872
Employees/1000 Customers ................................................................ 2.01
NUMBER OF FIBER OPTIC CUSTOMERS
Residential Cable Television Customers ...............................................11,114
Commercial Cable Television Customers ..................................................292
Residential Internet Customers ................................................................9,193
Commercial Internet Customers ................................................................. 461
Residential Telephone Customers............................................................ 7,345
Commercial Telephone Customers ............................................................. 400
Total Services ...................................................................................... 28,805
Total Homes and Businesses Served .................................................. 13,089
74
Report of Independent Auditors on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and
on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements
Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards
Board of Directors
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
We have audited the financial statements of Bristol Tennessee Essential Services, an enterprise
fund of the City of Bristol, Tennessee, and Bristol Tennessee Essential Services Post
Employment Benefits Trust, a fiduciary fund of the City of Bristol, Tennessee (collectively
referred to as “BTES”), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2011, and have issued our report
thereon dated November 7, 2011. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards
generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial
audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the
United States of America.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
In planning and performing our audit, we considered BTES’ internal control over financial
reporting as a basis for designing our auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our
opinion on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of BTES’ internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we do not express
an opinion on the effectiveness of BTES’ internal control over financial reporting.
A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow
management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to
prevent, or detect and correct misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a
deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies in internal control such that there is a reasonable
possibility that a material misstatement of BTES’ financial statements will not be prevented, or
detected and corrected on a timely basis.
Our consideration of internal control over financial reporting was for the limited purpose
described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in
internal control over financial reporting that might be deficiencies, significant deficiencies, or
material weaknesses. We did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over financial
reporting that we consider to be material weaknesses, as defined above.
Board of Directors
Bristol Tennessee Essential Services
75
Compliance and Other Matters
As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether BTES’ financial statements are free of
material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws,
regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and
material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an
opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly,
we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of
noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing
Standards.
This report is intended solely for the information and use of management, the Board, others
within BTES’ and the Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury and is not intended to be and
should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.
Coulter & Justus, P.C.
Knoxville, Tennessee
November 7, 2011